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Method for treating dispersant low-temperature domestic sewage by floating stuffing segregating technique

A technology for suspended fillers and domestic sewage, applied in the direction of sustainable biological treatment, chemical instruments and methods, biological water/sewage treatment, etc., can solve the problems of small number of microbial strains and poor treatment effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-09-27
HARBIN INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] In view of the problems that the domestic sewage treatment plants in the cold northern regions of China are running in winter, the number of microbial strains in the sewage treatment facilities is small and the treatment effect is poor, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a suspension packing lattice process for the treatment of dispersed low-temperature domestic sewage The method, the method is: a. bury the reaction tank 1 underground, and the upper end of the reaction tank 1 is 0.5m away from the ground surface; b. The process of controlling each operation cycle of the reaction tank 1 is as follows: water inflow for 6 hours, water inflow at the same time Carry out aeration, then statically settle for 2 hours, then decant water and discharge mud, the time for decanting water and mud discharge is 2.5 hours, and finally idle for 1.5 hours, and the water can be discharged; the reaction tank 1 is rectangular, and the aspect ratio is 1.5 to 4 , divided into two grids with a partition 2, that is, the first grid 1-1 and the last grid 1-2: the first grid 1-1 is a suspension filler reaction tank, and the volume of the first grid 1-1 accounts for 30% of the volume of the reaction tank 1~ 65%, the aspect ratio of the first grid 1-1 is 1-1.5, and the tank is filled with fillers; the last grid 1-2 is a traditional SBR reaction tank, and the volume of the last grid 1-2 accounts for 35% to 70% of the volume of the reaction tank 1 %, the aspect ratio of the last cell 1-2 is 1.5 to 3, and there is a mud discharge bucket 3 in the pool; 2 to 8 rectangular square holes 4 are connected between the two cells, and the square hole 4 is located at the bottom of the partition 2, The height of the square hole 4 is 20% to 30% of the effective water depth in the reaction tank 1, and the effective water depth is 4 to 6m. The width of the square hole 4 is 10% to 30% of the width of the reaction tank 1. Net 5

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  • Method for treating dispersant low-temperature domestic sewage by floating stuffing segregating technique
  • Method for treating dispersant low-temperature domestic sewage by floating stuffing segregating technique
  • Method for treating dispersant low-temperature domestic sewage by floating stuffing segregating technique

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specific Embodiment approach 1

[0005] Specific implementation mode 1: In this embodiment, the treatment process of the dispersed low-temperature domestic sewage by the suspended packing grid process is as follows: water absorption well - lifting pump - suspended packing grid PCSBR reaction tank - effluent. The treatment method is as follows: a. Bury the reaction tank 1 underground, and the upper end of the reaction tank 1 is 0.5m away from the ground surface; b. The process of controlling each operation cycle of the reaction tank 1 is as follows: water inflow for 6 hours, aeration while water inflow , the water inflow to the reaction tank adopts non-restrictive aeration method, and the water is aerated while entering the water. The water level in the reaction tank is controlled by a liquid level gauge, and the aeration device adopts a microporous aerator; stage, the denitrifying bacteria present in the deep anaerobic layer of the biofilm and the anaerobic layer at the bottom of the activated sludge denitrify...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0006] Specific embodiment two: the difference between this embodiment and specific embodiment one is that the number of reaction pools 1 is two, referring to Fig. The operation period of the pond is 8 hours, among which, water is fed for 4 hours, aeration is carried out at the same time, then static sedimentation is performed for 2 hours, and then decanting and sludge discharge are performed. The decanting and sludge discharge time is 1.5 hours, and finally idle for 0.5 hours. Each reaction pool 1 runs intermittently in time sequence and space sequence.

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0007] Specific embodiment three: the difference between this embodiment and specific embodiment two is that the number of reaction pools 1 is four, refer to Figure 4 , in which the operation cycle of a single tank is 6 hours, of which, water intake is 4 hours, aeration is carried out at the same time as water intake, and then static sedimentation is performed for 0.5 hours, and then decanting and sludge discharge are performed. The decanting and sludge discharge time is 1 hour, and finally idle for 0.5 Hour. Several reaction pools 1 are operated intermittently in time sequence and space sequence.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to sewage treatment, and is floated stuffing latticing method of treating dispersed low temperature domestic sewage. The method includes burying reaction tanks underground in the depth of 0.5 m; and separating each operation period in each reaction tank into water intake for 6 hr while aerating, still depositing for 2 hr, decanting water and exhausting sludge for 2.5 hr, letting idle for 1.5 hr and water discharging successively. The present invention can raise the dispersed domestic sewage treating effect in cold area and is suitable for application in cold area.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a sewage treatment method. Background technique: [0002] In the domestic existing technology, most domestic sewage treatment adopts the biological treatment method, which uses the organic matter in the sewage metabolized by microorganisms as a nutrient source for its own growth and reproduction, so that the organic pollutants in the water can be removed. Microorganisms in sewage treatment plants mainly exist in the form of activated sludge and biofilm. Microorganisms with metabolic activity are the core of sewage biological treatment technology. At present, the activated sludge method is mainly used in domestic sewage treatment in the cold northern regions of my country, but these areas are located north of 40 degrees north latitude, the climate is very cold in winter, the freezing period lasts for 3 to 6 months, and the average water temperature of domestic sewage in winter is lower than 10°C. Moreover, the aeration treatmen...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F3/10
CPCY02W10/10
Inventor 韩洪军
Owner HARBIN INST OF TECH
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