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Method for rapidly and uniformly diffusing nutrient solution for substrate cultivation of kaffir lily

A technology for substrate cultivation and nutrient solution, which is applied to the field of rapid and uniform diffusion of nutrient solution for Clivia substratum cultivation, can solve problems such as the inability of cultivars to absorb nutrient solution well, and achieve the effect of improving absorption efficiency.

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-29
LIAONING ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, when substrate cultivation is carried out, the dropper method is usually used to supply the nutrient solution, but since the substrate cultivation is a lot of cultivation in a single groove, the nutrient solution in the drip tank will infiltrate away from the direction of the cultivation, so that the cultivation cannot be carried out very quickly. Absorb the nutrient solution well, for this reason, we propose a kind of Clivia substratum cultivation to use the nutrient solution to diffuse quickly and evenly

Method used

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  • Method for rapidly and uniformly diffusing nutrient solution for substrate cultivation of kaffir lily
  • Method for rapidly and uniformly diffusing nutrient solution for substrate cultivation of kaffir lily
  • Method for rapidly and uniformly diffusing nutrient solution for substrate cultivation of kaffir lily

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] see figure 1 , a fast and uniform diffusion method of nutrient solution for Clivia substrate cultivation in the diagram, comprising the following steps:

[0032] S1. Prepare a sufficient amount of nutrient solution that needs to be drip-irrigated, and pour it into the storage box. The personnel carry it on their backs, and the nutrient solution is discharged through the infusion tube at the bottom of the storage box;

[0033] S2. The person holds the infusion tube in one hand and the drip irrigation device 1 in the other hand, first moves the drip irrigation device 1 to a Clivia plant, then aligns the infusion tube with the drip irrigation device 1, and pours the nutrient solution into the drip irrigation device 1, and then operate the drip irrigation equipment 1, so that the nutrient solution is injected into the matrix layer near the Clivia;

[0034] S3. Repeat S2 until all Clivia in the culture tank are drip-irrigated.

[0035] It should be noted that in this solut...

Embodiment 2

[0051] see Figure 7 , this embodiment is further described for Example 1. The adjustment member 13 in the illustration includes a limit plate 14 fixed at the tail end of the adjustment rod 7, an adjustment port 15 is opened on the outside of the handle 6, and the outside of the adjustment rod 7 is threaded with a The outside of the adjustment plate 16 and the adjustment rod 7 are covered with a push-off spring 17 against the outside of the handle 6 and the limit plate 14 .

[0052] It is worth noting that by rotating the adjusting plate 16, the position of the adjusting plate 16 can be adjusted, so that when the pushing spring 17 is pushed outward, the pushing distance of the adjusting rod 7 can be controlled, so as to meet the requirements on the adjustment arm 4. The control of the spacing makes it possible to automatically control the spacing when drip irrigation of plants of different thicknesses.

[0053] It should be noted that: in this solution, the two adjustment arm...

Embodiment 3

[0055] see Figure 4 , this embodiment is further described for other embodiments. The adjustment arm 4 in the figure includes an L-shaped table 18, one end of the L-shaped plate 10 is rotatably connected to the outer end of the L-shaped table 18 through a rotating shaft, and the linkage plate 11 is connected to the rotating column 12. The outer end is rotatably connected, and there are three drip irrigation ports in the L-shaped table 18, and the drip irrigation ports at both ends of the L-shaped table 18 are rotatably installed with threaded sleeves 19, and the other drip irrigation port is rotatably installed with a swivel sleeve 20, and the L-shaped table 18 A U-shaped frame 21 is fixed on the surface, and the drip irrigation assembly 5 is installed on the U-shaped frame 21 , wherein, the bottom of the L-shaped table 18 is fixed with a block 37 that is against the outer wall of the matrix pool.

[0056] It should be noted that when the personnel are operating, because the ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a rapid and uniform diffusion method of a nutrient solution for kaffir lily substrate cultivation, relates to the technical field of substrate cultivation, solves the problem of non-uniform drip irrigation of the nutrient solution, and comprises the following steps: S1, preparing sufficient nutrient solution needing drip irrigation, injecting the nutrient solution into a storage box, and carrying the nutrient solution by a person; s2, a person holds an infusion tube with one hand and holds drip irrigation equipment with the other hand, the drip irrigation equipment is moved to the position close to one kaffir lily, then the infusion tube is aligned with the drip irrigation equipment, the nutrient solution is poured into the drip irrigation equipment, then the drip irrigation equipment is operated, and the nutrient solution is injected into the matrix layer close to the kaffir lily; s3, repeating S2 until drip irrigation of all kaffir lily in the cultivation tank is completed, drip irrigation of the nutrient solution on the periphery of the root of the plant can be achieved according to the thickness and size of the root of the plant, drip irrigation is conducted in the mode of drip irrigation while insertion is conducted, the nutrient solution can be effectively and evenly distributed on the periphery of the plant, the nutrient solution can be rapidly diffused, and the yield of the plant is increased. The absorption efficiency of the nutrient solution is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of substrate cultivation, in particular to a method for quickly and evenly diffusing a nutrient solution for substrate cultivation of Clivia. Background technique [0002] Clivia miniata (scientific name: Clivia miniata), also known as Amaryllis japonica and Lycoris large-leaf, is a perennial herb of the genus Clivia in the family Amaryllidaceae, belonging to ornamental flowers. [0003] Substrate cultivation is the abbreviation of solid substrate cultivation plants. A soilless cultivation method that uses a solid substrate (medium) to fix the plant root system and absorb nutrient solution and oxygen through the substrate. There are many types of substrates, commonly used inorganic substrates include vermiculite, perlite, rock wool, sand, polyurethane, etc.; organic substrates include peat, rice husk charcoal, bark, etc. Therefore, matrix cultivation is divided into rock wool cultivation, sand cultivation,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00A01G29/00
CPCA01G31/00A01G29/00Y02P60/21
Inventor 吴海红冯秀丽李丹岳玲赵兴华祝跃王丽波张艳秋陈旭辉梅国宏
Owner LIAONING ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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