Interleukin-2 mutant
A mutant and IL-2 technology, applied in the field of molecular biology, can solve problems such as toxic side effects, immunosuppression, and failure to achieve therapeutic effects, and achieve the effect of eliminating toxic side effects and increasing expression levels
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Embodiment 1
[0055] Example 1 Preparation of IL-2 and mutants
[0056] In this example, IL-2wt (C125A) and the mutant were expressed separately, and purified and prepared by relying on the HPC4 tag attached to the C-terminus of the molecule.
[0057] 1.1 Expression plasmid construction
[0058] Entrust Suzhou Jinweizhi Biotechnology Co., Ltd. to synthesize the gene with IL-2wt (C125A, SEQ ID NO.1) and the mutant, and clone it into the pTT5 universal vector. Transform DH10B, sequence and preserve bacteria to obtain the required IL-2 wild-type and mutant plasmids.
[0059] 1.2 Plasmid extraction and HEK293 cell preparation
[0060] 1.2.1 Plasmid extraction
[0061] According to the operation methods mentioned in "Qiagen Mini-prep Kit" and "Qiagen Endofree Maxi-prep Kit", prepare IL-2wt(C125A) and IL-2 mutants.
[0062] 1.2.2 HEK293 cell preparation
[0063] The density of fresh passage is 1-1.2*10 6 / ml HEK293 cells (National Research Council, Canada) were used for transient expression...
Embodiment 2
[0079] Example 2 Determination of the affinity of hIL2 mutants to IL2Rβ and IL2Rα by biolayer interferomeory (BLI)
[0080] 1. Experimental materials
[0081] The proteins used in the experiment were all produced by our company. IL2Rα-his, IL2Rβ-Fc / Fc and IL2 mutants were obtained through HEK293 transient expression and affinity purification. Buffer formulation (10 mM HEPES, 150 mM NaCl, 3 mM EDTA, 0.1% BSA and 0.05% Tween 20); ProA sensor (Pall Fortebio, Cat. #18-5010); HISIK sensor (Pall Fortebio, Cat. #18 -5120); the BLI equipment is OctetRED96 produced by Pall Fortebio; the data acquisition and analysis are carried out with Data acquisition 11.0 and Data analysis 11.0 software respectively.
[0082] 2. Experimental method
[0083] 2.1 Preparation of IL2Rβ-Fc / Fc
[0084] Dilute IL2Rβ-Fc / Fc with buffer solution to a concentration of 10ug / ml, add to column 2 of a 96-well assay plate, and set Loading, 600s in the control program.
[0085] 2.2 IL2Rα-his preparation
[0086...
Embodiment 3
[0100] Embodiment 3 promotes the proliferation experiment of T cell
[0101] The CTLL-2 (T cell) proliferation assay is a commonly used assay to measure the activity of interleukin-stimulated immune cells at the cell level. Therefore, the biological activity of IL-2 mutants was examined here by proliferation experiments of CTLL-2 cells.
[0102] 1. CTLL-2 cell preparation: resuspend the cells in culture medium containing FBS and Rat-T-Stim.
[0103] 2. Adding samples: Inoculate the cells in a 96-well culture plate, 0.1ml per well. At the same time, the protein of IL-2 mutant 386 of the sample to be tested (ie, the protein prepared in Example 1) was separately diluted in multiples, and 0.1 ml was added to each well, and each dilution concentration was set in three replicate wells. Separately set up culture solution control wells (100ul cells + 100ul culture solution). 37 degrees, 5% CO 2 Incubate for 72 hours.
[0104] 3. MTS addition: add 20 μl to each well AQueous One ...
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