Injectable hydrogel with antibacterial, antioxidant and hemostatic effects as well as preparation method and application of injectable hydrogel
An anti-oxidation and water injection technology, used in pharmaceutical formulations, pharmaceutical sciences, prostheses, etc., can solve problems such as poor mechanical properties and rapid degradation, and achieve poor mechanical strength, good biocompatibility, and no cytotoxicity. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0078] The present embodiment provides a kind of quaternized chitosan, and preparation method is as follows:
[0079] Dissolve 0.5g of chitosan (Mw=200000-1500000, degree of deacetylation=90%) into deionized water, and then add 20mL of glacial acetic acid aqueous solution (concentration: 0.05mol / L) dropwise while stirring. React for 180 minutes, then add 0.8g 2,3-epoxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride, react at 55°C for 18 hours, centrifuge the reaction solution at a speed of 4000r / min for 10 minutes to obtain a supernatant, add 5 times the volume ethanol, the precipitation is complete, and finally suction-filtered and dried to obtain a quaternized chitosan polymer. Its reaction route is as follows figure 1 shown.
Embodiment 2
[0081] This embodiment provides a kind of oxidized hyaluronic acid, the preparation method is as follows:
[0082] Dissolve 2g of hyaluronic acid (Mw=100000-2000000) in 100mL of deionized water. After it is completely dissolved, add 25mL of 0.04mol / L sodium periodate aqueous solution dropwise while stirring, and then react for 4 hours at 25°C in the dark. After the reaction, 5 mL of ethylene glycol was added to terminate the reaction; the reaction solution was put into a dialysis bag, put into ultrapure water for dialysis for 4 days, and the ultrapure water was changed every other time, and the oxidized hyaluronic acid was obtained after freeze-drying. things. Its reaction route is as follows figure 2 shown.
Embodiment 3
[0084] This embodiment provides an injectable hydrogel, the preparation method of which is as follows:
[0085] The quaternized chitosan polymer that embodiment 1 is prepared is mixed with the quaternized chitosan solution that mass concentration is 30mg / mL with PBS damping fluid; The oxidized hyaluronic acid that embodiment 2 is made is buffered with PBS The solution was prepared into a solution with a mass concentration of 50 mg / mL; the volume ratio of the quaternized chitosan solution and the oxidized hyaluronic acid solution was 100:35. Mix the oxidized hyaluronic acid solution and the quaternized chitosan solution evenly.
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