Device and method for generating flat broadband microwave frequency comb based on cascade modulation light injection semiconductor laser
A microwave frequency and optical frequency comb technology, applied in the field of microwave photonics, can solve difficult problems and achieve the effects of avoiding bandwidth limitations, pure comb lines, and easy tuning
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Embodiment 1
[0043] see figure 1 , a device for generating a flat broadband microwave frequency comb based on cascaded modulated light injection semiconductor lasers, including a signal source module, a direct modulation module, a direct modulation light injection module, a phase shifter, a phase modulator, a phase modulation light injection module, and an optical ring Shapers, semiconductor lasers, detection modules;
[0044] A signal source module for providing electrical signals required for direct modulation and phase modulation;
[0045] The direct modulation module uses one of the electrical signals output by the signal source module to directly modulate the working current of the main laser to generate a seed optical frequency comb with only a few comb lines;
[0046] Directly adjustable optical injection module, used to inject the seed optical frequency comb into the phase modulator;
[0047] a phase shifter for matching the phase relationship between the electrical signal acting...
Embodiment 2
[0063] A method for generating a flat broadband microwave frequency comb based on cascaded modulated light injection semiconductor lasers, which is used in the above embodiment, the steps are as follows:
[0064] Step 1: The radio frequency signal generator RF outputs an electrical signal with adjustable frequency fm and power Pm. The signal is divided into two parts with equal power by the electric power divider PDI, one part is used as a direct modulation signal, and the other part is used as a phase modulation signal. Signal;
[0065] Step 2: Wherein, the direct modulation electric signal directly modulates the driving current of the main laser ML after passing through the variable electric attenuator VEA and the electric amplifier EA, so that the main laser ML outputs a seed optical frequency comb whose comb distance varies with the frequency fm, the The seed optical frequency comb passes through the direct-adjustable light injection module composed of the variable optical...
Embodiment 3
[0072] see figure 2 , showing the specific structure of a preferred embodiment of the microwave frequency comb generation device of the present invention, the device includes a radio frequency signal generator RF, an electric power divider PDI, a variable electric attenuator VEA, an electric amplifier EA, a main laser ML, a variable Optical attenuator VOA, first optical beam splitter FC1, polarization controller PC, phase shifter PS, phase modulator PM, erbium-doped fiber amplifier EDFA, second optical beam splitter FC2, optical power meter PME, optical circulator OC, semiconductor laser SL, third optical beam splitter FC3, photodetector PD, spectrum analyzer OSA and spectrum analyzer ESA;
[0073] The radio frequency signal generator RF outputs an electrical signal with adjustable frequency fm and power Pm. The signal is divided into two parts with equal power by the electric power divider PDI, one part is used as a direct modulation signal, and the other part is used as a p...
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