Ice-island red polar trepang intestine egg nutritional jelly and preparation method of nutritional jelly
A jelly and nutrition technology, applied in food science, food ingredients as thickeners, food ingredients as gelling agents, etc., can solve the problems of hydrolysis degree control hydrolysis process, low yield of peptides, toxic substances and so on
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Embodiment 1
[0025] Example 1: Analysis of the basic components of the intestinal eggs of Icelandic red pole ginseng
[0026] The intestinal eggs of Icelandic red polar ginseng were used as raw materials, and the basic components such as crude fat and protein were determined.
[0027] Table 1: Analysis of the basic components of intestinal eggs of Icelandic red pole ginseng
[0028]
[0029] Table 1 shows that Icelandic red pole ginseng sausage egg has a relatively high protein content, but the effect of direct consumption of the protein is not good. However, it can only play a functional role by degrading into peptides and amino acids, and it is mainly absorbed into the human body in the form of peptides. Since the activity of peptides is higher than that of proteins, it is more meaningful to apply peptides directly to functional foods. Active peptides not only have the nutritional characteristics of easy digestion and absorption, but also have a variety of physiological activities, w...
Embodiment 2
[0030] Embodiment 2: the pretreatment of intestinal egg of Icelandic red pole ginseng
[0031] Freeze-dried for 48 hours at a vacuum degree of 0.12mbar and at a temperature of -55°C and crushed; after crushing, add 95% ethanol at a material-to-liquid ratio of 1:9. Centrifuge at 4500rpm for 15min. Remove the precipitate, dry it at 60°C and save it for later use.
Embodiment 3
[0032] Example 3: Screening of the best enzymes
[0033] Measure the degree of hydrolysis and the yield of peptides after enzymatic hydrolysis with different proteases, and screen suitable proteases; the degree of hydrolysis is measured by formaldehyde titration, and the method of measuring the yield of peptides is by colorimetry.
[0034] The type of specific protease selected and its enzyme activity are as follows: papain 100000U / g, neutral protease 50000U / g, alkaline protease 200000U / g, flavor protease 15000U / g, bromelain 600U / g.
[0035] The enzymatic hydrolysis conditions for protease screening were as follows: the amount of enzyme added was 2500U / g, the enzymatic hydrolysis temperature and pH were the optimum conditions for protease, the enzymatic hydrolysis time was 4 hours, the enzyme inactivation temperature was 100°C, and the inactivation time was 15 minutes.
[0036] Table 2: Determination results of degree of hydrolysis and peptide yield
[0037]
[0038]
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