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High survival rate chick nursery room

A technology of survival rate and nursery room, which is applied in poultry industry, application, poultry cages or houses, etc., can solve problems such as difficulty in constant nursery standards, unfavorable automation transformation and application, and reduced survival rate, so as to achieve the expansion of brooding mode and standardization management, realize the effect of industrialized operation management, and save labor cost

Active Publication Date: 2022-06-21
GUYUAN BRANCH NINGXIA AGRI & FORESTRY SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Since water and food needs to be supplemented at least once a day, the distribution position and height of each box are different, and the breeder needs to change the position to deliver water and supplement food. The workload is heavy and the efficiency is low, and it is easy to cause water and food to splash and waste
The height difference between the upper and lower layers of the cage-type box should not be too large. If it is too large, it will not only be inconvenient to operate the high-level incubator, but also the environment of the upper and lower layers is different, which will make it difficult to maintain a constant standard of care. The environment close to the ground usually has high humidity and low temperature, and it is located in a high-level environment. The temperature is high and dry, which is conducive to the development of chicks. The existing fixed-designed cages cannot be adjusted uniformly due to factors such as differences in temperature and humidity between the upper and lower layers, which will reduce the survival rate.
[0003] In the prior art, the structural improvement of the chick incubator incubator is based on the traditional artificial brooding equipment, which is not conducive to further automation transformation and application, resulting in limited scale and form, and it is difficult to expand under the same human resource conditions. Brood size and automated management
Although the traditional cage-type brooding mode has low initial investment costs, the labor costs and low work efficiency factors of continuous operation lead to increased costs in the operation process, and the inability to realize three-dimensional brooding leads to waste of space, which usually can only be located in remote areas. Brooding in cheap areas, incomplete supporting facilities and inconvenient transportation are also important factors affecting its profitability

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] This embodiment provides a chick nursery room in a simplified mode, the main structure of which can be referred to image 3 and Figure 7 . like Figure 1-Figure 3 In the chick nursery room model shown, its main part includes a support frame 1, and the reference number 2 in the figure is a simplified model of the support frame 1. The support frame 1 is designed and constructed on the basis of being able to carry the normal operation of the vertical circulation system. . Corresponding auxiliary rods are added between the beams to improve the strength.

[0036] The closed area of ​​the chick nursery room is formed by fixing a side wall on the outermost edge of the support frame 1, so that the inside of the support frame forms a closed area. It is also possible to fix the wall 33 independently of the support frame, so that a closed area is formed inside the support frame, such as Figure 17-Figure 20 .

[0037] A temperature and humidity control system is set up in th...

Embodiment 2

[0045] A scheme for improving the structure of the incubator on the basis of Example 1, such as Figure 8 As shown, a bracket 22 is arranged on the ground in the operation area, and a series of rollers or tracks 23 are arranged on the bracket. When the chick incubator runs to a low position, the inner frame of the incubator is connected to the ground with a series of rollers or tracks and a series of rollers or tracks are connected along the rollers. or the track is pulled out.

Embodiment 3

[0047] A scheme for improving the structure of the incubator on the basis of Example 1, such as Figure 9 As shown, a track wheel 24 is provided at the bottom of the inner frame of the protective box, and a corresponding track is arranged on the ground of the operation area. When the chick incubator runs to a low position, the inner frame track wheel of the incubator is docked with the ground track and pulled out along the track. . As well as setting limit structures at the ends of the tracks inside and outside the incubator to place excessive pull on the inner frame.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a nursery for chicks with a high survival rate. A temperature and humidity control system is installed in a closed area, and at least one vertical circulation system is installed in the closed system, and a series of vertical circulation systems are mounted on each vertical circulation system. Chick incubator, so that each chick incubator can circulate and stay in the corresponding vertical circulation system, and an operation area is reserved at the low level of the vertical circulation system, and any chick incubator runs to the low-level operation area to carry out feeding operations inside and outside the box . The chick nursery of the present invention realizes three-dimensional brooding of chicks, changes the structural form of the traditional chick breeding nursery, so that it is no longer limited by the low design, and by regularly switching the positions of the incubators, the temperature and humidity environment of the upper and lower layers can be kept as consistent as possible. Indoor temperature and humidity control has a constant nursery standard, which is conducive to the development of chicks. The nursery room can also simplify the process, reduce the workload of the breeders, and save labor costs.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of chick nursery equipment, in particular to a chick nursery room and an incubator capable of controlling movement to improve the survival rate. Background technique [0002] The brooding work is one of the most important links in the process of raising chickens. The growth and development of the chickens and the survival rate directly affect the economic benefits of breeding. The existing chick nursery room is built in a low-rise mode, and the room is divided into 3-5 layers of cage-type nursery boxes. Each nursery box is stacked in sequence, and there is a gap between the upper and lower layers for collecting feces. For the mobile cleaning and disinfection of each box, the side door of the cage can only be opened from the side, and it is troublesome to replace the drinker and feeder (to prevent the chicks from running out, the side should be closed all the time, and it needs to be opened with one hand when...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K31/18A01K31/19A01K31/20A01K31/04
CPCA01K31/18A01K31/19A01K31/20A01K31/04
Inventor 蔡翠翠李玉莲杨雪瑶万鹏贾宝光张尚沛王倩武帆
Owner GUYUAN BRANCH NINGXIA AGRI & FORESTRY SCI
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