A method for dyeing black cashmere fibers or fabrics with natural plant pigments
A technology of natural plant pigments and cashmere fibers, applied in the field of dyeing black cashmere fibers or fabrics with natural plant pigments, can solve the problems of dyeing cashmere fibers or fabrics into environmentally friendly black, and achieve the effect of high added value and low pollution
Active Publication Date: 2022-06-10
WUHAN TEXTILE UNIV +2
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Problems solved by technology
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for dyeing black cashmere fibers or fabrics using natural plant pigments to overcome the problem that the existing natural plant pigments in the prior art are difficult to dye cashmere fibers or fabrics into environmentally friendly black. Natural plant pigments are extracted from walnut green skin, gallnut, yam, and green tea leaves, and cashmere fibers or fabrics can be dyed with these natural plant pigments to obtain environmentally friendly black cashmere fibers or fabrics
Method used
the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Embodiment 1
[0111] B1, pulverize the fresh gallnut after drying at 98°C to obtain gallnut powder;
Embodiment 2
[0144] B1, pulverize the fresh gallnut after drying at 95 ° C to obtain gallnut powder;
Embodiment 3
[0177] B1, pulverize the fresh gallnut after drying at 105 ° C to obtain gallnut powder;
[0191] S3, at room temperature, start to pre-treat the fluff and loose fibers, and simultaneously increase the temperature at a rate of 0.5 to 1.3 ° C / min.
the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of cashmere fiber or fabric dyeing, and discloses a method for dyeing black cashmere fiber or fabric with natural plant pigments. The method comprises the following steps: (1) extracting walnut green peel pigment, gallnut pigment, yam pigment and green tea tea pigment respectively; (2) using a pre-dyeing pre-treatment solution to pre-dye cashmere fibers or fabrics; (3) according to Add walnut green skin pigment, gallnut pigment, yam pigment, green tea tea pigment, penetrating agent and non-ionic surfactant to the cashmere fiber or fabric that has been pretreated before dyeing at a bath ratio of 1:10 to 20 for dyeing; (4) washing and drying the dyed cashmere fiber or fabric. In the method, natural plant pigments are extracted from walnut green peel, gallnut, yam, and green tea leaves, and cashmere fibers or fabrics are dyed by using these natural plant pigments to obtain environmentally friendly black cashmere fibers or fabric products.
Description
A method for dyeing black cashmere fibers or fabrics with natural plant pigments technical field The present invention relates to cashmere fiber or fabric dyeing technical field, be specifically related to a kind of dyeing utilizing natural plant pigment Method for black cashmere fiber or fabric. Background technique [0002] Cashmere is a thin layer of fine wool that grows on the outer epidermis of the goat and covers the root of the goat's coarse hair. Cashmere is rare The special animal fiber, the reason why cashmere is very precious is not only because of its small output, but also because of its excellent quality quality and characteristics. Cashmere is a thin and curved fiber with an air layer in the middle, so it is light and soft; cashmere Much thinner than wool, cashmere fibers have small and smooth outer scales; cashmere has a high natural crimp and is closely arranged in spinning and weaving. Good cohesion and toughness. Cashmere is slender, light, soft...
Claims
the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06P1/34D06P1/46D06P1/673D06P3/14C09B61/00C09B67/54
CPCD06P1/34D06P1/46D06P1/673D06P3/14C09B61/00C09B67/0096
Inventor 姜会钰张智刚梅洪稳颜伟杰李瑞卿王雅琪姚金波闫晓敏
Owner WUHAN TEXTILE UNIV
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