Major QTL for regulating and controlling brown rice rate of rice, molecular marker and application
A molecular marker, brown rice rate technology, applied in the fields of rice breeding and molecular biology, can solve the problems of limited research, and achieve the effect of accelerating breeding and high primer specificity
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Embodiment 1
[0041] Embodiment 1, the main effect QTL location of regulation rice brown rice rate
[0042] 1. Acquisition of experimental materials
[0043] Huazhan was used as the donor parent, and the rice variety Reyan No. 2 was used as the recipient parent for crossing, and the single-seed transmission method was used (that is, F1 was treated with bagging a single plant until the phenotype of the offspring lines did not segregate) , and finally got 120 stable genetic lines (F13, all lines are phenotypically stable), forming a recombinant inbred line RIL population, such as figure 1 .
[0044] Select 60 seeds of each parent and each strain (F13), soak the seeds for 2 days after surface disinfection, change the water every other day, wrap them in a moist towel, and place them in a 37°C incubator for 2 days to accelerate germination. In the wet state, choose the seeds with the same dew and white color for sowing. After 30 days, the parents with similar growth conditions and 24 seedling...
Embodiment 2
[0052] Example 2, molecular marker-assisted selection
[0053] Molecular markers Indel BRR-1 and molecular markers Indel BRR-2 were set on the upstream and downstream of the QTL site QBRR-1, respectively, and primers were designed;
[0054] The primer pair for molecular marker Indel BRR-1 is:
[0055] Upstream primer: 5'-TTCACCTTATTCCTCTACCCTCTT-3';
[0056] Downstream primer: 5'-GTATCCGAAAAACCCCTTCC-3';
[0057] The primer pair for molecular marker Indel BRR-2 is:
[0058] Upstream primer: 5'-GGCTGGATATTTTCCTTCCAT-3';
[0059] Downstream primer: 5'-CCACAGATGTGTGAGCAGAAA-3'.
[0060] Genomic DNA was extracted from the rice leaves of parents Reyan 2, Huazhan and its F1 generation and RIL population, and PCR amplification was performed on the genomic DNA using the above molecular markers;
[0061] PCR reaction system: 1 μL of upstream primer (concentration of 10 μM), 1 μL of downstream primer (concentration of 10 μM), 2 μL of DNA template (concentration greater than 50 ng / μ...
Embodiment 3
[0067] Example 3 Application of rice brown rice rate-related QTL in rice breeding
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