Production method of lentinus edodes liquid stock seed and lentinus edodes liquid stock seed

A production method and the technology of shiitake mushrooms, which are applied to the production method of liquid original seeds of shiitake mushrooms and the field of liquid original seeds of shiitake mushrooms, can solve the problems of high price of temperature-controlled shakers, increased investment costs of enterprises, and inability to disperse bacteria blocks, so as to shorten the fermentation period. Effects of time, growth points, and vitality

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-25
SHANGHAI ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Because the mother seed of shiitake mushroom is harder than other edible fungi, the shaker cannot quickly and evenly disperse the seed block into the liquid medium
Therefore, in the shaker culture process, the mother seed block is deposited in the bottom of the liquid medium in the form of large particles, which has problems such as long fermentation time, poor strain activity, and excessively large bacterial ball particles, which also makes the bacterial balls in the bottom of the liquid medium. Partial deposition, germination points decrease when transferring to the next level of bacteria
In addition, the temperature-controlled shaker is expensive, which increases the input cost of the enterprise

Method used

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  • Production method of lentinus edodes liquid stock seed and lentinus edodes liquid stock seed
  • Production method of lentinus edodes liquid stock seed and lentinus edodes liquid stock seed
  • Production method of lentinus edodes liquid stock seed and lentinus edodes liquid stock seed

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0049] The present embodiment provides a kind of production method of mushroom liquid original seed, comprises the steps:

[0050] (1) Preparation of mushroom liquid culture medium: take brown sugar 20g, soybean powder 6g, yeast extract 2g, KH 2 PO 4 1g, MgSO 4 1g, 1000mL of water, stir well, the pH is 5.0-5.5.

[0051] (2) Put 500mL of medium in (1) into a 1000mL Erlenmeyer flask, sterilize at 121°C for 30 minutes, and cool down for later use.

[0052] (3) Using aseptic operation method, insert 12 pieces of bacteria with a diameter of about 6mm into the sterilized liquid medium, and use the A-type rotor at 1200rpm to stir for 2h at room temperature to complete the crushing process, and then place the triangular flask in In a constant temperature and dark environment at 25°C, culture was carried out with magnetic stirring at a speed of 600 rpm.

Embodiment 2

[0054] This embodiment provides a method for producing liquid stock of shiitake mushrooms, which is different from Embodiment 1 only in that the A-type rotor is replaced by the B-type rotor.

Embodiment 3

[0056] This embodiment provides a method for producing liquid stock of shiitake mushrooms, which is different from Embodiment 1 only in that the A-type rotor is replaced by the C-type rotor.

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Abstract

The invention provides a production method of lentinus edodes liquid stock seeds and lentinus edodes liquid stock seeds, and relates to the technical field of lentinus edodes liquid fermentation. According to the production method of the lentinus edodes liquid stock seeds, a liquid culture medium and the lentinus edodes stock seeds are stirred and cultured in a magnetic stirring mode, an existing shaking table operation mode is replaced, hyphae can be continuously broken through shearing force generated by rotation of a magnetic rotor, growing points are increased, and the culture time is remarkably shortened; the liquid stock seeds produced by magnetic stirring have small and more hyphae and strong vitality, and when the next-level liquid strain is transferred, the germination points are more, so that the fermentation time of the next-level strain can be shortened. In addition, compared with an operation mode of a shaking table, the magnetic stirrer is convenient to use and low in input cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of liquid fermentation of shiitake mushrooms, in particular to a production method of liquid original seeds of shiitake mushrooms and liquid original seeds of shiitake mushrooms. Background technique [0002] The traditional production process of shiitake mushroom strains mainly uses solid strains, which has the disadvantages of large amount of seeds, high labor intensity, cumbersome process, high contamination rate of bacteria, long growth cycle, inconsistent bacterial age, and large area for strain cultivation. , which to some extent restricts the transformation and upgrading of the shiitake mushroom industry. The liquid strains have the advantages of short seed production time, high inoculation efficiency, fast colonization cover, short germination cycle, uniform bacterial age, low pollution rate and low production cost (see Table 1 for details), and are especially suitable for large-scale edible fungi. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N1/14C12R1/645
CPCC12N1/14
Inventor 周峰宋春艳董浩然李玉尚晓冬于海龙李巧珍李正鹏姜宁谭琦
Owner SHANGHAI ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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