A cell membrane-coated au-fe 3 o 4 Targeted nanomaterials and their preparation methods and applications
An au-fe3o4 and nanomaterial technology, which is applied in the field of targeted nanomaterials coated with Au-Fe3O4 on cell membranes and their preparation, can solve problems such as the influence of normal cells, hindering the curative effect of CDT therapy, and harming the normal functions of the human body.
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[0040] The present invention provides the above-mentioned cell membrane coated Au-Fe 3 o 4 A method for preparing a targeted nanomaterial, comprising the following steps:
[0041] (1) Au-Fe 3 o 4 The nanoparticles, tannic acid, phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate and solvent are shaken and mixed to obtain a mixed solution;
[0042] (2) Mix the cancer cell membrane with the mixed solution, and extrude the porous membrane to obtain the cell membrane-coated Au-Fe 3 o 4 targeted nanomaterials.
[0043] The present invention will Au-Fe 3 o 4 The nanoparticles, the tannic acid, the phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate and the solvent are shaken and mixed to obtain a mixed liquid. In the present invention, the Au-Fe 3 o 4 The preparation method of nanoparticles preferably comprises the following steps:
[0044] (a) heating and mixing gold nanoparticles, cetyl ammonium chloride, 1-octadecene, oleylamine and organic iron salts under anaerobic conditions to obtain Au-Fe nanoparticles;...
Embodiment 1
[0078] (1) Synthesis of gold nanoparticles
[0079] (1) Under the gentle flow of nitrogen, 0.2g HAuCl 4 ·3H 2 O, 10mL 1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene and 10mL oleic acid amine were stirred and mixed until the liquid was orange-yellow; the above solution was cooled to 4°C in an ice bath;
[0080] (2) Dissolve 0.5 mmol of borane-tert-butylamine in a mixed solution of 1 mL of 1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene and 1 mL of oleylamine, dissolve it completely, and then pour it into the mixture obtained in step (1) solution, at this moment, the solution was dark purple, and the reaction continued for 2h;
[0081] (3) After the reaction is complete, add 50 mL of acetone, centrifuge at 10,000 r / min for 8 min, add 20 mL of n-hexane and 50 mL of ethanol to the resulting solid, and centrifuge at 9,000 r / min for 8 min to obtain gold nanoparticles, which are stored in n-hexane at 4°C in spare.
[0082] (2) Synthesis of Au-Fe nanoparticles
[0083] (1) Under argon flow, mix 1 mmol of HDAHCl so...
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