Fused partial discharge type identification method based on DS evidence theory

A technology for partial discharge and type recognition, which is applied in neural learning methods, character and pattern recognition, and dielectric strength testing. question

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-04-20
CHONGQING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM
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Problems solved by technology

[0005] The present invention is aimed at the lack of prior knowledge in the existing feature extraction, the sensitivity of the initially selected partial discharge characteristic parameters is poor, and the partial discharge characteristics cannot be fully described. The existing partial discharge pattern recognition methods are limited to various shallow machine learning methods, which are difficult To overcome the limitations of the method itself, the present invention designs an SVM-CNN fusion partial discharge type identification method based on DS evidence theory

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  • Fused partial discharge type identification method based on DS evidence theory
  • Fused partial discharge type identification method based on DS evidence theory
  • Fused partial discharge type identification method based on DS evidence theory

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Embodiment Construction

[0014] The present invention first designs 4 kinds of typical transformer partial discharge defect models in the laboratory such as figure 1 shown. They are tip discharge, hole discharge, floating potential discharge and free metal particle discharge, and use partial discharge detection equipment to conduct online detection and sampling of each type of defect for later feature extraction and identification. The model electrodes are all high-strength alloys, and the shell is made of insulating materials. Among them, the pin plate electrode model is adopted, and a metal needle is attached to the high-voltage electrode end to simulate the generation of tip discharge; a metal ball electrode is attached to the high-voltage end, and a small hole is wrapped between the ground electrode and the ball electrode by two layers of epoxy plates. Insulate the hole area to generate hole discharge; attach a metal aluminum cake to the high-voltage electrode end, and connect it to the ground el...

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Abstract

The invention provides a fused partial discharge type identification method based on a DS evidence theory. The invention relates to the fields of power systems, deep learning technologies, image processing technologies and the like. According to the method, firstly, a convolutional neural network is utilized to input partial discharge PRPD map image features for recognition to obtain a recognition rate, then statistical features of PD signals are extracted and input into an SVM classifier to obtain classification probabilities, and finally, a DS evidence theory is utilized to perform fusion judgment of partial discharge types on the two probabilities. Compared with a traditional support vector machine (SVM) and a back propagation neural network (BPNN) algorithm, the method provided by the invention is advantaged in that the correct recognition rate is remarkably improved, the effect of improving the recognition rate of two defects with relatively high similarity is particularly obvious, and robustness is relatively good.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an SVM (Support Vector Machine, Support Vector Machine)-CNN (Convolutional Neural Networks, convolutional neural network) fusion partial discharge type identification method based on DS evidence theory, involving power systems, deep learning technology and image processing technology and other fields. Background technique [0002] Transformers are very important to the operation of power systems, and if they fail, it will cause immeasurable economic losses. Transformers are prone to insulation defects during production, manufacturing, installation, and operation, resulting in distortion of the electric field in the equipment, resulting in partial discharge (Partial Discharge, PD). There are various forms of insulation defects inside transformers. Different discharge types have certain differences in insulation degradation mechanism and manifestations, and the impact on the safe operation of equipment and the degree of damage t...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06K9/00G06K9/62G01R31/12G06N3/08G06N3/04
Inventor 代少升任忠刘小兵赖智颖
Owner CHONGQING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM
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