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Wavelet packet decomposition valve inner leakage signal noise reduction method, device and system

A wavelet packet decomposition and wavelet packet coefficient technology, applied in the field of signal noise reduction, can solve the problems of signal distortion and low reliability of signal leakage in the valve, so as to improve stability, avoid ineffective noise reduction, and improve accuracy and the effect of reliability

Pending Publication Date: 2021-04-09
山东省特种设备检验研究院集团有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention innovatively proposes a wavelet packet decomposition valve internal leakage signal noise reduction method, device and system, which effectively solves the problem that only odd or even layers are considered in the existing wavelet packet noise reduction threshold selection. The distortion of the reconstructed signal after threshold processing and the low accuracy and reliability of the valve internal leakage signal detection have effectively improved the stability of the noise reduction of the valve internal leakage signal and the accuracy of the valve internal leakage signal detection. performance and reliability

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  • Wavelet packet decomposition valve inner leakage signal noise reduction method, device and system
  • Wavelet packet decomposition valve inner leakage signal noise reduction method, device and system
  • Wavelet packet decomposition valve inner leakage signal noise reduction method, device and system

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Embodiment 1

[0053] like figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides a wavelet packet decomposition valve internal leakage signal noise reduction method, including:

[0054] S1, to obtain the internal leakage signal of the pipeline valve containing noise;

[0055] S2, performing wavelet packet decomposition on the internal leakage signal of the pipeline valve containing noise to obtain multiple wavelet packet coefficients;

[0056] S3. Establish different wavelet packet coefficient threshold models according to the parity of the number of decomposition layers of the wavelet packet, specifically: when the number of decomposition layers j is an odd number, When the number of decomposition layers j is an even number, Among them, T is the threshold value set by the wavelet packet coefficient, σ n is the standard deviation of the noise, and N is the number of signal samples;

[0057] S4. Reconstruct the valve internal leakage signal according to the thresholded wavelet packet coeffici...

Embodiment 2

[0086] like Figure 4 As shown, the technical solution of the present invention also provides a wavelet packet decomposition valve internal leakage signal noise reduction device, which is realized on the basis of Embodiment 1, including:

[0087] Obtaining module 101, which acquires the internal leakage signal of the pipeline valve containing noise;

[0088] Decomposition module 102, decomposes the noise-containing pipeline valve internal leakage signal into wavelet packets to obtain a plurality of wavelet packet coefficients;

[0089] Build module 103, set up different wavelet packet coefficient threshold models according to the parity of wavelet packet decomposition layers, specifically: when the decomposition layer number j is an odd number, When the number of decomposition layers j is an even number, Among them, T is the threshold value set by the wavelet packet coefficient, σ n is the standard deviation of the noise, and N is the number of signal samples;

[0090] T...

Embodiment 3

[0103] like Figure 7 As shown, the technical solution of the present invention also provides a wavelet packet decomposition valve internal leakage signal noise reduction system, including:

[0104] The acoustic emission sensor 201 is used to collect noise-containing pipeline valve internal leakage signals inside the pipeline valve;

[0105] The signal amplifier 202 is used to amplify the noise-containing pipeline valve internal leakage signal inside the pipeline valve collected by the acoustic emission sensor;

[0106] The signal collector 203 collects the noise-containing pipeline valve internal leakage signal amplified by the signal amplifier;

[0107] The computer 204 communicates with the signal collector to obtain the noise-containing pipeline valve internal leakage signal collected by the signal collector, and runs the wavelet packet decomposition valve internal leakage signal noise reduction method in the embodiment to obtain the noise-reduced valve internal leakage ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a wavelet packet decomposition valve inner leakage signal noise reduction method. The method comprises the steps: acquiring a pipeline valve inner leakage signal containing noise; carrying out wavelet packet decomposition on the pipeline valve inner leakage signal containing the noise to obtain a plurality of wavelet packet coefficients; establishing different wavelet packet coefficient threshold models according to the parity of wavelet packet decomposition layers, wherein specifically, when the number j of decomposition layers is an odd number and when the number j of decomposition layers is an even number, T is a wavelet packet coefficient set threshold, sigma n is the standard deviation of noise, and N is the number of signal samples; reconstructing the valve inner leakage signal according to the thresholded wavelet packet coefficient. The invention further provides a wavelet packet decomposition valve inner leakage signal noise reduction device and system, the stability of valve inner leakage signal noise reduction is effectively improved, and the accuracy and reliability of valve inner leakage signal detection are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of signal noise reduction, in particular to a method, device and system for reducing noise of a valve internal leakage signal by wavelet packet decomposition. Background technique [0002] As an important control part of the pipeline system, the valve plays a huge role in the pipeline transportation process. When the valve is in good condition, the pipeline system can guarantee the normal operation. Once the pipeline valve leaks, it will bring great harm to the normal operation and indication of the equipment and system, especially some key pipeline valves. [0003] At present, the acoustic emission detection technology of internal leakage of valves has gradually become a hot spot, and has achieved good results, but there are still some shortcomings, and the problem of noise reduction is only one of them. The noise reduction of existing valve internal leakage signals generally uses wavelet packet reduction When ther...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06F17/14G06F30/20G06F119/10G06F113/14
CPCG06F17/148G06F30/20G06F2119/10G06F2113/14
Inventor 吴畏衣粟张国庆孙洪彬王培东姚东峰宋天圣张英杰王海龙
Owner 山东省特种设备检验研究院集团有限公司
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