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High-temperature heat treatment method for wood

A technology of high-temperature heat treatment and wood treatment, which is applied in the field of high-temperature treatment of wood, can solve the problems of shrinkage and expansion coefficient reduction, and achieve the effect of ensuring physical properties

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-04-09
沈阳青火木材干燥设备有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

After the wood is treated at high temperature, the coefficient of shrinkage and expansion of the wood will be reduced to varying degrees, so as to ensure that the wood products rarely have problems of cracking, deformation and shrinkage during use.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0010] Below in conjunction with this embodiment the present invention is described in further detail:

[0011] The wood is neatly placed on the rail car of the special external frame according to the way of one layer of boards and one layer of pads, and the wood is sent into the closed special equipment with the electric wood car. The fan makes the air in the special equipment produce convective circulation, allows the air to exchange heat with the heat exchanger, and heats the wood evenly. The wood is heated slowly according to the process, and the maximum temperature can reach 240 degrees Celsius. During the whole process, depending on the type and thickness of the wood, the air temperature inside the equipment is raised by 4-10 degrees Celsius per hour, and gradually rises to 140-240 degrees Celsius, so that the wood is evenly heated from the inside to the outside; in the whole process In the process, ensure that the air humidity in the special equipment is always at 100%....

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Abstract

The invention provides a high-temperature heat treatment method for wood. The high-temperature heat treatment method for the wood is mainly characterized by comprising the following steps of tidily placing the wood on a special external frame rail in a mode of tidily placing one wood plate and one filler strip layer by layer, and feeding the wood into closed special equipment by using an electric material vehicle. A heat exchanger is placed in the special equipment, air in the equipment generates convective circulation through a transmission fan, the air exchanges heat with the heat exchanger, the wood is uniformly heated, the temperature of the air in the equipment is increased to 4 to 10 DEG C per hour and gradually increased to 140 to 240 DEG C according to different types and thicknesses of the wood, the wood is slowly heated, and the highest temperature can reach 240 DEG C. The high-temperature heat treatment method for the wood has the advantages that the wood is uniformly heated from inside to outside; in the whole process, the air humidity in the special equipment is ensured to be always in a 100-percent state, the physical characteristics of the wood can be guaranteed, and deformation is avoided; oxygen is isolated, so that the oxygen content in air in the special equipment does not exceed 2 percent; and the ideal wood shrinkage and expansion coefficient meeting the technical standard is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a wood high temperature treatment method. Background technique [0002] With the development of the national economy, my country's timber market is also developing by leaps and bounds, and the demand for timber has greatly increased. However, timber must be dried before use. At present, wood high-temperature heat treatment equipment is to put wood into a closed space, and change the absorption and release capacity of the hydrophilic factor inside the wood by changing the high temperature within 240 degrees, so that the geometric size of the wood is more stable. During the high temperature heat treatment of wood, intermittent humidification is used to protect the physical properties of wood better. However, the wood drying process is geometrically unstable due to intermittent humidification. Seriously affect product quality. Contents of the invention [0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a high-temperat...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F26B11/00F26B21/00F26B21/08F26B21/10F26B25/00F25D1/00
CPCF26B11/00F26B21/08F26B21/10F26B21/002F25D1/00F26B25/00F26B2210/14
Inventor 关海峰
Owner 沈阳青火木材干燥设备有限公司
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