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Green prevention and control method for diseases and insect pests of garden plants

A technology for pests and gardens, applied in the field of garden management, can solve the problems of integrated research and application of green prevention and control technology, achieve the effect of good disease prevention and control, strengthen the protection effect, and improve the use effect.

Active Publication Date: 2021-04-09
张继玲
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] "Public plant protection" and "green plant protection" were officially proposed at the 2006 National Plant Protection Work Conference. In 2007, "public plant protection" and "green plant protection" began to be comprehensively promoted within the domestic agricultural system. However, in the urban garden green space system, only the application research on some individual technologies of green prevention and control technology has been seen, and the integrated research and application of green prevention and control technology on urban garden plants has not been seen. Therefore, the development of garden plant Research on green pest control is very urgent

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Embodiment 1. This embodiment discloses a method for green prevention and control of garden plant diseases and insect pests, comprising the following steps:

[0028] S1. Add potassium permanganate solution to the nutrient soil, stir evenly and let it stand for 18 hours, then place it in the sun to dry for 1 day;

[0029] The nutrient soil is made by mixing and stirring plant scraps, clay, water, and brown silk, and the volume ratio of plant scraps, soil, water, and brown silk is 5:2:2:1; the plant scraps are made of plant branches , Made from crushed fallen leaves of plants;

[0030] The concentration of the potassium permanganate solution is 5mol / L, and the volume ratio of the nutrient soil to the potassium permanganate solution is 10:1.

[0031] S2. Add insect repellent powder into the nutrient soil, stir evenly, and lay the nutrient soil on the upper end surface of the garden soil;

[0032] The insect repellent powder is made by mixing 1 part of sophora flavescens,...

Embodiment 2

[0043] Embodiment 2. This embodiment discloses a method for green prevention and control of garden plant diseases and insect pests, comprising the following steps:

[0044] S1. Add potassium permanganate solution to the nutrient soil, stir evenly and let it stand for 20 hours, then place it in the sun to dry for 2 days;

[0045] The nutrient soil is made by mixing and stirring plant scraps, clay, water, and brown silk, and the volume ratio of plant scraps, soil, water, and brown silk is 6:3:3:1; the plant scraps are made of plant branches , Made from crushed fallen leaves of plants;

[0046] The concentration of the potassium permanganate solution is 6mol / L, and the volume ratio of the nutrient soil to the potassium permanganate solution is 11:1.

[0047] S2. Add insect repellent powder into the nutrient soil, stir evenly, and lay the nutrient soil on the upper end surface of the garden soil;

[0048] The insect repelling powder is made by mixing 2 parts of sophora flavescen...

Embodiment 3

[0059] Embodiment 3. This embodiment discloses a method for green prevention and control of garden plant diseases and insect pests, comprising the following steps:

[0060] S1. Add potassium permanganate solution to the nutrient soil, stir evenly and let it stand for 24 hours, then place it in the sun to dry for 2 days;

[0061] The nutrient soil is made by mixing and stirring plant scraps, clay, water, and brown silk, and the volume ratio of plant scraps, soil, water, and brown silk is 6:3:4:1; the plant scraps are made of plant branches , Made from crushed fallen leaves of plants;

[0062] The concentration of the potassium permanganate solution is 8mol / L, and the volume ratio of the nutrient soil to the potassium permanganate solution is 12:1.

[0063] S2. Add insect repellent powder into the nutrient soil, stir evenly, and lay the nutrient soil on the upper end surface of the garden soil;

[0064] The deworming powder is made by mixing 2 parts of sophora flavescens, 3 pa...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a green prevention and control method for diseases and insect pests of garden plants. The green prevention and control method comprises the following steps of S1, adding a potassium permanganate solution into nutrient soil, and airing for 1-2 days; S2, adding insect expelling powder into the nutrient soil, and paving the nutrient soil on the upper end face of the garden soil; S3, regularly spraying water above the nutrient soil to enable the insect expelling powder in the nutrient soil to be gradually blended into the garden soil; S4, collecting all the nutrient soil every 40-50 days, repeating the steps S1 to S3, and applying pesticides to the garden soil again; S5, smearing an insect repellent agent at the outer sides of the bottom ends of the garden plants, and wrapping smeared areas with wrapping layers after the insect repellent agent is smeared; S6, repeating the step S5 every 10-15 days, and conducting operation of smearing the insect repellent agent on the garden plants again; S7, arranging ultraviolet lamps, and conducting ultraviolet irradiation sterilization operation on the garden plants regularly; and S8, arranging a deinsectization device, and carrying out pest killing operation through the deinsectization device.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of garden management, in particular to a green prevention and control method for garden plant diseases and insect pests. Background technique [0002] With the acceleration of urban greening construction, urban green space has increased significantly, and the quality of ecological environment has gradually improved. However, at present, chemical control is still the main method of pest control in garden plants in China, and chemical pesticides used on urban garden plants have only a small amount of effect. In terms of pests and diseases, most of them are wasted, causing air, soil and water pollution, and with the increase of green space, the amount of chemical pesticides is also increasing year by year, and pesticide pollution is becoming more and more serious. If no effective measures are taken, It will directly affect the quality of life of the people. In order to avoid the abuse of chemical pesticides and make urb...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G13/00A01G24/22A01G24/25A01G24/10A01G7/06A01B79/02A01M1/04A01M1/14A01M29/12A01N65/42A01N65/40A01N59/22A01N35/06A01P17/00A01P7/04
CPCA01G13/00A01G24/22A01G24/25A01G24/10A01G7/06A01B79/02A01M1/04A01M1/14A01M29/12A01N65/00A01N65/42A01N65/40A01N59/22A01N35/06A01N65/22A01N65/20A01N65/12A01N65/08A01N65/36Y02A50/30
Inventor 张继玲
Owner 张继玲
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