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Split assembly type semi-pelvis replacement prosthesis

A modular, semi-pelvic technology, applied in the field of medical devices, can solve problems such as loss of affected limbs, patient injury, and increased difficulty of surgery, and achieve the effect of strengthening initial stability and easy installation

Active Publication Date: 2021-03-26
BEIJING CHUNLIZHENGDA MEDICAL INSTR
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, hemipelvic amputation can achieve a radical goal, but because of the loss of the affected limb, it is difficult for patients to accept
Although the acetabular reconstruction method in the prior art can satisfy the patient to obtain a complete affected limb after the completion of the hemipelvic amputation, the shape of the prosthesis is the same as that of the amputated original bone, and the prosthesis has a large shape and increases the difficulty of the operation. Defects;
[0004] Furthermore, the surface of the prosthesis in the prior art is a grid structure, and there are sharp parts in the shape, which is easy to cause scratch loss to the soft tissues inside and outside the pelvis, especially the soft tissues in the pelvis are rich in nerves, and the implantation of the prosthesis will have a great impact. risk of irreversible injury to the patient

Method used

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  • Split assembly type semi-pelvis replacement prosthesis
  • Split assembly type semi-pelvis replacement prosthesis
  • Split assembly type semi-pelvis replacement prosthesis

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0045] In order to meet the actual needs of patients, according to Figure 1 to Figure 5 As shown, the present invention provides a split-assembled hemipelvic replacement prosthesis, comprising: an iliac-acetabular prosthesis 100, the iliac-acetabular prosthesis 100 includes a first smooth hemispherical structure 101 Prosthesis body 102, a first porous contact portion 103, a saddle-type support bracket 104, an ear plate 106 with at least one first nail position 105, several first suture holes 107, the first smooth prosthesis The main body 102, the first porous contact part 103, the saddle support 104, and the ear plate 106 are integrally formed, and the first smooth prosthetic body 102 plays the role of replacing part of the ilium and the acetabulum. Its surface is polished so that it will not damage soft tissues, and the hemispherical structure 101 arranged on it can be prepared by machining, which can be used to assemble a hemispherical inner liner, and then match the corres...

Embodiment 2

[0055] according to Figure 6 to Figure 11 As shown, the present invention provides a split-assembled hemipelvic replacement prosthesis, which is different from Embodiment 1 in that it also includes: a pubic prosthesis 300, and a first groove 301 opened on the pubic prosthesis 300 It fits with the first protrusion 111 provided on the iliac-acetabular prosthesis 100, and is used for assembling and combining the iliac-acetabular prosthesis 100 and the pubic prosthesis 300; the first Groove 301 is the main structure of two prosthetic force transmissions, is provided with two threaded connection holes (namely the first bolt connection hole 305 below) in this structure, is used for screwing in the bolt that ischial prosthesis 400 connects (in the figure not shown).

[0056] Wherein, the pubic prosthesis 300 also includes a second smooth prosthesis body 302, a second porous contact portion 303, at least one fourth nail position 304 for fixing the pubic prosthesis 300, at least two ...

Embodiment 3

[0063] according to Figure 12 to Figure 16 As shown, the present invention provides a split-assembled hemipelvic replacement prosthesis, which is different from Embodiment 1 in that it also includes: an ischial prosthesis 400, and a second groove 401 opened on the ischial prosthesis 400 It fits with the second protrusion 112 provided on the iliac-acetabular prosthesis 100, and is used for assembling and combining the iliac-acetabular prosthesis 100 and the ischial prosthesis 400; the second The groove 401 is the main structure for the force transmission of the two prostheses. Two threaded holes (ie, the second bolt connection holes 405 hereinafter) are provided in this structure for screwing in the bolts connected to the ischial prosthesis 400 .

[0064] The ischial prosthesis 400 also includes a third smooth prosthesis body 402, a third porous contact portion 403, at least one fifth nail position 404 for fixing the ischial prosthesis 400, at least two for connecting The sec...

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Abstract

Disclosed is a split assembly type semi-pelvis replacement prosthesis. The split assembly type semi-pelvis replacement prosthesis comprises an ilium-acetabulum prosthesis, wherein the ilium-acetabulumprosthesis comprises a first smooth prosthesis body with a hemispherical structure, a first porous contact part, a saddle type supporting bracket, an ear plate provided with at least one first nail position and a plurality of first suture holes; the first smooth prosthesis body, the first porous contact part, the saddle type supporting bracket and the lug plate are integrally formed; the saddle type supporting bracket is arranged on one side of the first porous contact part, and the lug plate is arranged on one edge, adjacent to the saddle type supporting bracket, of the first porous contactpart; and the plurality of first suture holes are formed in the first smooth prosthesis body. The split assembly type semi-pelvis replacement prosthesis has the advantages that four operation schemescan be provided in total, the prosthesis is suitable for multiple cases, wherein the prosthesis is completely loaded and used in the optimal scheme, and only the iliac-acetabulum prosthesis is used inthe secondary scheme, so that selectivity is high, and the prosthesis is more convenient and simpler to use.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a split-assembled hemi-pelvis replacement prosthesis. Background technique [0002] Acetabular tumor is a kind of tumor, and it is rare for it to occur in the acetabulum alone. Most acetabular tumors are destroyed by the tumor together with the ilium or pubic ischium, and even the entire hip bone is completely involved, thus forming the acetabulum surrounding tumors. [0003] At present, hemipelvic amputation can achieve a radical goal, but it is difficult for patients to accept it because of the loss of the affected limb. Although the acetabular reconstruction method in the prior art can satisfy the patient to obtain a complete affected limb after the completion of the hemipelvic amputation, the shape of the prosthesis is the same as that of the amputated original bone, and the prosthesis has a large shape and increases the difficulty of the operation. Defects; [000...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61F2/34
CPCA61F2/34A61F2/30749A61F2/30767A61F2002/3093A61F2002/30784A61F2002/30604A61F2002/30606
Inventor 史春生庞宗汉康树靖许奎雪史春宝荀世界王振国
Owner BEIJING CHUNLIZHENGDA MEDICAL INSTR
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