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Rice field fish culture method

A technology of paddy field and fish grass, applied in the field of fish farming in paddy field, can solve the problems of single fish farming species, lack of scientific management, low comprehensive economic benefits, etc. The effect of strong and slender body

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-02-05
南充市鱼之道农业开发有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Traditional paddy field fish farming methods either simply use paddy fields instead of fish ponds for primitive stocking without scientific management, or dig shallow ditches or water dams in paddy fields, both of which are difficult to breed in paddy fields Grass carp achieves a double harvest of fish and rice, and the fish species are relatively single, mainly carp and crucian carp. Fish must be raised when rice is harvested. The growth time of fish is short and the comprehensive economic benefits are low; Optimizing the ecological environment while improving the land use rate, scientifically and rationally growing in rice fields, high survival rate, low disease incidence, high yield, high economic benefits, tender and firm meat without fishy smell, strong and slender body, yellow scales Grass carp in paddy fields with high quality and reliable quality is an important topic for new farmers to study and solve urgently

Method used

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  • Rice field fish culture method

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Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] refer to figure 1 , the method for raising fish in paddy field, comprises the following steps:

[0026] Selection of S1 paddy fields: Paddy fields should be close to rivers, lakes and other places with good water conditions. Each paddy field has an area of ​​at least 2 mu, annual sunshine duration of 1,200 to 1,500 hours, soil Ph value of 6.5 to 8, and total mercury content of heavy metals. Higher than 0.01mg / kg, lead content not higher than 0.2mg / kg, cadmium content not higher than 0.2mg / kg, inorganic arsenic content not higher than 0.15mg / kg;

[0027] S2 Excavation of fish ditches: Ditching on three sides of the paddy fields with a width of 1.5 meters and a depth of 0.8 meters, and each paddy field needs to be reserved for mechanical farming roads to facilitate the operation of agricultural machinery in the fields;

[0028] S3 Inlet and drainage system construction: Each paddy field is equipped with an independent water inlet and drainage system, with one water inlet...

Embodiment 2

[0038] refer tofigure 1 , the method for raising fish in paddy field, comprises the following steps:

[0039] Selection of S1 paddy fields: Paddy fields should be close to rivers, lakes and other places with good water conditions. Each paddy field has an area of ​​at least 3 mu, annual sunshine duration of 1200-1500 hours, soil Ph value of 6.5-8, and heavy metal total mercury content. Higher than 0.01mg / kg, lead content not higher than 0.2mg / kg, cadmium content not higher than 0.2mg / kg, inorganic arsenic content not higher than 0.15mg / kg;

[0040] S2 Excavation of fish ditches: Ditching on three sides of the paddy fields with a width of 2 meters and a depth of 1 m, and each paddy field needs to reserve a mechanical plowing road to facilitate the operation of agricultural machinery in the field;

[0041] S3 Inlet and drainage system construction: Each paddy field is equipped with an independent water inlet and drainage system, with one water inlet and two outlets, see the appen...

Embodiment 3

[0051] refer to figure 1 , the method for raising fish in paddy field, comprises the following steps:

[0052] Selection of S1 paddy fields: paddy fields should be close to rivers, lakes and other places with good water conditions. The area of ​​each paddy field is at least 4 mu, the annual sunshine duration is 1200-1500 hours, the soil Ph value is 6.5-8, and the total mercury content of heavy metals must not be allowed. Higher than 0.01mg / kg, lead content not higher than 0.2mg / kg, cadmium content not higher than 0.2mg / kg, inorganic arsenic content not higher than 0.15mg / kg;

[0053] S2 Excavation of fish ditches: Ditching on three sides of the paddy field with a width of 2.5 meters and a depth of 1.2 meters, and each paddy field needs to reserve a machine plowing road to facilitate the operation of agricultural machinery in the field;

[0054] S3 Inlet and drainage system construction: Each paddy field is equipped with an independent water inlet and drainage system, with one...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a rice field fish culture method, and belongs to the technical field of aquatic product culture. The rice field fish culture method comprises the steps of rice field selection,fish ditch excavation, water inlet and drainage system construction, heightening, widening and tamping of ridges, fish grass planting on the ridges, fish fry putting, feeding, rice field fertilization and management. According to the method, land resources are sufficiently and reasonably used, production management is scientific, and the method has the characteristics of high grass carp survivalrate, low morbidity, high yield and good quality; and grass carps take tender grass in a rice field, fish grass on the ridges, rice foot leaves, duckweeds and insects as main food, so that green and ecological breeding is achieved, meanwhile, the manual weeding cost is saved, the light transmission between rice is enhanced, diseases and insect pests of the grass carps and the rice are reduced, theecological environment of the rice field is effectively improved, and finally the obtained grass carps are ecological rice field grass carps which are tender and compact in meat quality, free of fishy smell, strong and slender in body shape and yellow in fish scale.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of raising aquatic products, in particular to a method for raising fish in paddy fields. Background technique [0002] Traditional paddy field fish farming methods either simply use paddy fields instead of fish ponds for primitive stocking without scientific management, or dig shallow ditches or water dams in paddy fields, both of which are difficult to breed in paddy fields Grass carp achieves a double harvest of fish and rice, and the fish species are relatively single, mainly carp and crucian carp. Fish must be raised when rice is harvested. The growth time of fish is short and the comprehensive economic benefits are low; Optimizing the ecological environment while improving the land use rate, scientifically and rationally growing in rice fields, high survival rate, low disease incidence, high yield, high economic benefits, tender and firm meat without fishy smell, strong and slender body, yellow scales ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01K61/10A01G22/22A01G20/00A01C21/00
CPCA01C21/005A01K61/10A01G20/00A01G22/22Y02A40/81
Inventor 吴伟
Owner 南充市鱼之道农业开发有限公司
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