High-strength and high-conductivity copper-tin alloy contact wire and preparation process thereof
A copper-tin alloy and preparation process technology, applied in conductive materials, conductive materials, metal/alloy conductors, etc., can solve the problems of easy burnout, limited application, low strength, etc., achieve high strength and conductivity, and broaden applications. Scope, effect of refining precipitates
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Embodiment 1
[0032] A high-strength and high-conductivity copper-tin alloy contact wire, the chemical composition of the copper-tin alloy contact wire is: Sn 0.08wt%, Ca 0.04wt%, Zr 0.005wt%, the balance is Cu and unavoidable impurities; The chemical composition of the copper-tin alloy contact wire is prepared by sequentially adding Cu, Sn, Ca, and Zr in batches.
[0033] A preparation process for a high-strength and high-conductivity copper-tin alloy contact wire, specifically comprising the following steps:
[0034] (1) Add electrolytic copper to the smelting furnace for smelting, and add charcoal and graphite flake covering agent. The smelting temperature is controlled at 1190°C.
[0035] (2) Then add pure tin for smelting, and the smelting temperature is controlled at 1160°C.
[0036] (3) Add Cu-Ca and Cu-Zr intermediate alloys in turn for melting, and the melting temperature is controlled at 1100°C.
[0037] (4) CuSn prepared in step (3) 0.08 Ca 0.04 Zr 0.005 The temperature of t...
Embodiment 2
[0043] A high-strength and high-conductivity copper-tin alloy contact wire, the chemical composition of the copper-tin alloy contact wire is: Sn 0.30wt%, Ca 0.06wt%, Zr 0.01wt%, the balance is Cu and unavoidable impurities; The chemical composition of the copper-tin alloy contact wire is prepared by sequentially adding Cu, Sn, Ca, and Zr in batches.
[0044] According to the process steps (1)-(8) of Example 1, a high-strength and high-conductivity copper-tin alloy contact wire is obtained, wherein the upward lead speed in step (4) is 220mm / min, and the diameter of the upward lead copper rod is 23mm; step (5) Extruded into an extruded alloy rod with a diameter of 24mm.
Embodiment 3
[0046] A high-strength and high-conductivity copper-tin alloy contact wire, the chemical composition of the high-strength and high-conductivity copper-tin alloy contact wire consists of: Sn 0.50wt%, Ca 0.1wt%, Zr 0.02wt%, the balance is Cu and non Impurities to be avoided: the chemical composition of the copper-tin alloy contact wire is prepared by sequentially adding Cu, Sn, Ca, and Zr in batches.
[0047] According to the process steps (1)-(8) of Example 1, a high-strength and high-conductivity copper-tin alloy contact wire is obtained, wherein the upward lead speed in step (4) is 220mm / min, and the diameter of the upward lead copper rod is 23mm; step (5) Extruded into an extruded alloy rod with a diameter of 28mm.
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