Lucid ganoderma wild-imitating cultivation method

Abstract

The invention discloses a lucid ganoderma wild-imitating cultivation method. The method comprises the steps that maple, radix fici hirtae, China wood oil wood, white oak, litchi trees, longan trees, schefflera octophylla, pistacia weinmannifolia, castanopsis fagaceae, fortune paulownia wood, wheat bran, cottonseed hulls and lime serve as a culture medium, then lucid ganoderma strains are inoculated, and lucid ganoderma fruiting fungus bags are cultivated; and soil, traditional Chinese medicine residues and a water-retaining agent are used as carriers to prepare an earthing substrate, leaves ofthe above wood are used as mushroom bed coverings, the lucidum ganoderma fruiting fungus bags are arranged and planted in a mushroom bed, and then are covered with the earthing substrate and the mushroom bed coverings, and finally lucid ganoderma is cultivated. By implementing the method, the prepared earthing substrate and the mushroom bed coverings are high in nutrient content, rich in humus, good in water retention property and good in air permeability, hyphae are massively propagated in the environment through cross covering of the earthing substrate and the mushroom bed coverings, and the hyphae are not only very good in quality but also grow rapidly. Lucid ganoderma sporocarp grows in the simulated wild environment, so that the yield and quality of lucid ganoderma are obviously improved, and the economic benefit is very remarkable.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of new technologies for cultivating edible fungi, and in particular relates to a method for imitating wild cultivation of ganoderma lucidum. [0002] technical background [0003] Ganoderma lucidum, also known as Sanxiu, Ganoderma lucidum grass, Wood Ganoderma lucidum, Fungus Ganoderma lucidum. It is the dry fruiting body of Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. ex Fr.) Karst. or Ganoderma sinense Zhao, Xu et Zhang of Polyporaceae fungus. Ganoderma lucidum contains polysaccharides, nucleosides, furans, sterols, alkaloids, triterpenes, oils, various amino acids and proteins, enzymes, organic germanium and various trace elements. Among them, Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide has immune regulation, hypoglycemic, blood fat-lowering, antioxidant, anti-aging and anti-tumor effects; triterpenoids can purify blood and protect liver function; various preparations of Ganoderma lucidum have sedative, anticonvulsant, cardiac, Antiarrhythmic,...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0014] However, because wild Ganoderma lucidum is susceptible to environmental pollution, bacterial parasitism, environmental changes and other external factors in nature, the quality cannot be maintained stable, and the picking is not timely. According to current research, there are quite a few species in the same genus Among the plants, some are highly poisonous, and it is impossible to distinguish them without professional training. The active ingredient content of Ganoderma lucidum will vary due to different growth stages. This is beyond the control of wild collection