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Method for producing agricultural seaweed extract and seaweed extract by combined physical and biological method

A seaweed extract, combined method technology, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, chemicals for biological control, chemical instruments and methods, etc. Long-term storage and other problems, to achieve the effect of improving fertilizer utilization, low molecular weight of active ingredients, and avoiding the reduction of material activity

Active Publication Date: 2021-12-10
QINGDAO SOBEL CROP NUTRITION
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for producing agricultural seaweed extract and seaweed extract by a combination of physical and biological methods, aiming to solve the problem that the seaweed extract prepared by the prior art is easy to spoil and deteriorate, and the storage time of active ingredients is short, which makes it impossible long term storage issues

Method used

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  • Method for producing agricultural seaweed extract and seaweed extract by combined physical and biological method
  • Method for producing agricultural seaweed extract and seaweed extract by combined physical and biological method
  • Method for producing agricultural seaweed extract and seaweed extract by combined physical and biological method

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] A method for producing agricultural seaweed extract by a combination of physical and biological methods of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0036] 1) Pretreatment: take dried macroalgae, crush it to 40 mesh, and obtain macroalgae powder;

[0037] 2) Breaking the wall: Take the anti-algae agent, add 10Kg of macroalgae powder obtained in step 1) and 50Kg of the anti-alkali agent into the reaction kettle in turn, turn on the stirring, mix evenly, perform high-pressure homogenization treatment for 20 minutes, and the homogenization pressure is 80MPa. Break the wall and get a mixture;

[0038] This life preserving agent is that pH value is 6.6 and concentration is 0.2mol / L phosphate buffer solution, and its preparation method is:

[0039] a) 0.2mol / L NaH 2 PO 4 Solution preparation: weigh NaH 2 PO 4 2H 2 O 31.2g or NaH 2 PO 4 ·H 2 O27.6g, add water to dissolve, and dilute to 1000mL;

[0040] b) 0.2mol / L Na 2 HPO 4 Solution preparation: weigh...

Embodiment 2

[0046] A method for producing agricultural seaweed extract by a combination of physical and biological methods of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0047] 1) Pretreatment: Take the dried Ascophyllum nodosum, and use a pulverizer to pulverize it to 60 mesh to obtain Ascophyllum nodosum powder;

[0048] 2) Breaking the wall: Take the retaining agent, add 10Kg of Ascophyllum nodosum powder and 60Kg of the retaining agent obtained in step 1) into the reaction kettle in turn, turn on the stirring, mix evenly, ultrasonic 20min, the ultrasonic power is 400W, and physically break the wall. get a mixture;

[0049] This retaining agent is a borate buffer solution with a pH value of 7.4, and its preparation method is:

[0050] a) Preparation of 0.05mol / L borax solution: accurately weigh 19.07g of borax, dissolve in distilled water, and set the volume to 1000mL;

[0051] b) Preparation of 0.2mol / L boric acid: Accurately weigh 12.37g of boric acid, dissolve it in dis...

Embodiment 3

[0057] A method for producing agricultural seaweed extract by a combination of physical and biological methods of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0058] 1) Pretreatment: Take dried kelp and grind it to 80 mesh with a pulverizer to obtain kelp powder;

[0059] 2) Breaking the wall: Take the anti-aging agent, add 10Kg of kelp powder and 70Kg of the anti-aging agent obtained in step 1) into the reaction kettle in turn, turn on the stirring, mix evenly, shear for 10min, and the shearing speed is 13000r / min, and carry out physical breaking. wall, a mixture;

[0060] This activating agent is a citrate buffer solution with a pH value of 4.8, and its preparation method is:

[0061] a) 0.2mol / L Na 2 HPO 4 Preparation: Weigh Na 2 HPO 4 12H 2 O 71.632g or Na 2 HPO 4 ·7H 2 O53.6g or Na 2 HPO 4 2H 2 O 35.6g, add water to dissolve, and dilute to 1000mL;

[0062] b) Preparation of 0.1mol / L citric acid solution: weigh C 6 h 8 o 7 ·H 2 O 21.014g, add wat...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for producing agricultural seaweed extract and the seaweed extract by a combined physical and biological method. The present invention comprises the following steps: 1) pretreatment: take dried seaweed, pulverize it to 40-80 meshes to obtain seaweed powder; 2) wall breaking: take a life-preserving agent, mix it with seaweed powder, physically break the wall, seaweed powder and life-preserving agent The weight ratio is 1:5-10 to obtain a mixture; 3) Enzymolysis: take alginate lyase and add it to the mixture, the enzymolysis temperature is 35-55°C, and the enzymolysis time is 4-8h; 4) Inactivation: The inactivation temperature is 90-100° C., and the inactivation time is 5-10 minutes; 5) Filtrate and subpackage to obtain seaweed extract. The seaweed extract of the present invention has high extraction rate, low molecular weight of active ingredients, can be absorbed by plants, maintains the activity of plant growth regulators, can be stored for a long time, has the functions of promoting plant growth, regulating soil ecological environment, improving fertilizer utilization rate, Resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant extracts, in particular to a method for producing agricultural seaweed extract by a physical-biological combination method and the seaweed extract. Background technique [0002] The ocean covers about 71% of the earth's surface area, accounts for 97% of the earth's total water volume, and is the largest resource treasure house on the earth. As the largest biological population in the ocean, seaweed contains a large number of highly active biomass components, including polysaccharides, proteins, mannitol, betaine, iodine, polyphenols, unsaturated fatty acids, sterols, terpenoids, mineral elements, poly Amines, plant growth regulators, vitamins, pigments, etc. have excellent biological activity and are not only widely used in many fields such as biomedicine, functional food, animal feed, and cosmetics, but also have important application value in ecological fertilizers. [0003] At present, the extra...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N65/03A01P21/00C09K17/14C09K101/00
CPCA01N65/00A01N65/03C09K17/14C09K2101/00
Inventor 周平曹培顺赵建亮赵新巍
Owner QINGDAO SOBEL CROP NUTRITION
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