Processing method for medicinal raw material of artificially bred cobra

Abstract

The invention discloses a processing method for a medicinal raw material of an artificially bred cobra. The processing method comprises the following steps of (1) collecting the cold-chain transportedcobra by using a thickened nylon mesh bag; (2) performing weighing in a factory, and randomly sampling and measuring medicine residues; (3) putting the cobra into a retention chamber for low-temperature retention until the cobra enters a hibernation state; (4) pouring the cobra into a normal-temperature pool, and performing immersion cleaning for 20-30 seconds; (5) putting the cobra into a cold water pool, and performing rinsing for 1-2 minutes; (6) fixing the head of the cobra without extruding the poison gland, fixing the tail of the cobra to prevent curling and struggling, obliquely putting a funnel into the mouth to receive venom, and performing electrode discharge to promote venoming; (7) after venoming is finished, cutting the head to collect the head of the cobra, and carrying outbloodletting to collect blood; (8) feeding the cobra body into a hot water pool for soaking, removing scales, and spray-washing the surface of the cobra body; (9) cutting open the abdomen of the cobrabody to strip the internal organs, and cleaning the cobra body; and (10) centrifugally spin-drying water on the surface of the cobra body, and performing disinfection, weighing and packaging in vacuum to obtain the finished fresh cobra body. The method can be suitable for processing cobras into medicinal raw materials on a large scale, and can reduce or avoid accidents that people are bitten by the cobras.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medicinal raw material processing, in particular to a medicinal raw material processing method for artificially breeding cobras. Background technique [0002] Cobra ( Naja naja atra ) is commonly known as rice shovel head, blowing snake, rice spoon head, etc., with an oval head, white spectacle-frame-like markings on the back of the neck, dark brown body back, with more than ten yellow-white horizontal spots in between, and a body length of up to 2 meters. With hibernation behavior. Feed on fish, frogs, rats, birds and bird eggs. The breeding period is from June to August, with 10-18 eggs produced each time, hatching naturally, and the parent snake guards nearby. The incubation period is about 50 days. When the cobra is irritated, it will erect the front part of the body and expand the sides of the neck. At this time, the spectacle ring pattern on the back will become more obvious, and at the same tim...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] With the continuous development of social economy, people have more and more demand for medicinal products of cobras. Therefore, large-scale processing of artificially cultivated cobras is required to be processed into medicinal raw materials. However, cobras are one of the poisonous snakes with strong toxicity. bite, so a standardized and effective processing method is needed