Gluconacetobacter persimmonis and application thereof
A technology of gluconoacetobacter persimmons and persimmon gluconic acid, which is applied in the field of microorganisms, can solve the problem of lack of independent strains of free glucuronic acid, etc., and achieve the effect of good flavor and light aroma
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Screening of Gluconacetobacter persimmons: Take a small amount of rice vinegar to enrich in GY liquid medium, culture at 30°C, 200r / min shaker for 48h, and then dilute to 10 -3 、10 -4 、10 -5 、10 -6 、10 -7 For 5 gradients, 100 μL of each diluted sample was applied to GYC solid medium, and each dilution gradient was repeated twice. Single colonies were picked and streaked, and cultured at 30°C for 72 hours. Select a single colony with a large transparent circle and inoculate it in GY liquid medium, cultivate it on a shaker at 30°C and 200r / min until the logarithmic phase is taken and stored, collect and cultivate the fermentation broth for 72 hours, centrifuge, and obtain the supernatant and bacteria for future use. detection.
[0032] Identification of target strains:
[0033] (1), 16S rDNA comparison identification: extract the genomic DNA of the starting strain, use the genomic DNA of the starting strain as a template, use the bacterial 16S rDNA PCR upstream pri...
Embodiment 2
[0038] Embodiment 2 Application of a kind of Gluconacetobacter persimmons in vinegar production
[0039] The brewing of solid-state brewing vinegar, the steps are as follows: 1) preparation of seed liquid: adopt GY liquid culture medium in the preparation of described seed liquid, the preparation method of described liquid culture medium is: first configuration contains 20g / L glucose, 20g / L The aqueous solution of L yeast extract was sterilized at 121°C for 15 minutes, cooled to 35°C, added with 0.5% acetic acid and 3% ethanol, inoculated with Gluconacetobacter persimmonus C45, and cultured in a shaker at 30°C and 200r / min for 36h. 2) Acetic acid fermentation: Mix rice wine, bran, and rice husk evenly, inoculate the seed solution, and then turn the fermented grains every day and mix until the total acid in the vinegar fermented grains no longer rises. 3) Drizzle vinegar: add equal quality water to the vinegar fermented grains, soak for 24 hours, and filter to obtain raw vinega...
Embodiment 3
[0041] The brewing of liquid brewing vinegar, the steps are as follows: 1) preparation of seed liquid: adopt GY liquid culture medium in the preparation of described seed liquid, the preparation method of described liquid culture medium is: first configuration contains 20g / L glucose, 20g / L Aqueous solution of L yeast extract, sterilized at 121°C for 15min, cooled to 30°C, added 0.5% V / V acetic acid and 3% V / V ethanol, inoculated with Gluconacetobacter persimmonus C45, shaken at 30°C, 200r / min Cultured in bed for 36h. 2) Acetic acid fermentation: use a liquid fermenter, add persimmon wine with an alcohol content of 10% V / V, add seed liquid, keep the temperature at 30°C, stir and ferment.
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