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Preparation method of diffusion layer with catalytic action promoting function

A diffusion layer and corn stalk technology, which is applied in the preparation/purification of carbon, electrical components, battery electrodes, etc., can solve the problems of reducing the availability time of the diffusion layer and catalyst, and achieve the effect of ensuring dredging ability, quality assurance and reducing defects

Active Publication Date: 2020-09-18
SHANDONG JIAOTONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In order to accelerate the reaction, a diffusion layer is generally set between the electrode and the catalyst to promote the diffusion of gas, but this setting causes many adverse effects between the catalyst and the diffusion layer, which greatly reduces the available time of the diffusion layer and the catalyst

Method used

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  • Preparation method of diffusion layer with catalytic action promoting function
  • Preparation method of diffusion layer with catalytic action promoting function

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Embodiment Construction

[0018] In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present solution, the present application will be described in detail below through specific implementation modes.

[0019] First, the diffusion layer is produced as follows:

[0020] S1. Prepare the straw material: take the corn stalk after the corn is mature, remove the outer skin of the corn stalk, take the straw material of the soft part in the center of the corn stalk, and then dry the straw material, and control the water content in the straw material to 10-15wt%;

[0021] S2. forming a suspension: cutting the straw material into long strips, the length of the straw material is 200-1000 μm, then placing it in acetone to form a polar solution, and fully stirring and mixing;

[0022] S3. Mix in functional substances: add SiC particles and carbon oxide materials to the acetone solution and stir thoroughly. The mesh size of ceramic particles and carbon oxide materials is not less than 300 mesh, then add poly...

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of a diffusion layer with a catalytic action promoting function. The preparation method comprises the steps of taking straw substances at the soft part of the center of corn straw, and then drying the straw substances; cutting straw substances into long strips, then putting the long strips into a polar solvent to form a polar solution, and fully stirringand mixing; adding ceramic particles and a carbon oxide material into the polar solution, and fully stirring; then adding carbonyl metal into the polar solution, and fully stirring; and then carryingout pulping and papermaking, resin impregnation and carbonization in sequence, and finally acquiring the diffusion layer. Compared with metal, the straw substance adopted by the invention has betterinertness, so that the possibility of damaging a carbon skeleton is reduced in the carbonization process, and the overall permeability of the diffusion layer is ensured while the strength of the carbon paper is ensured.

Description

technical field [0001] The present application relates to a method for preparing a diffusion layer with a catalytically promoted effect. Background technique [0002] A fuel cell is an electrochemical power generation device that directly converts chemical energy into electrical energy through an electrochemical reaction instead of using thermal energy as a transfer medium. Therefore, the energy conversion efficiency of a fuel cell is very high. There are many devices that can complete the fuel cell process. According to different electrolytes, they can be divided into alkaline fuel cells, phosphoric acid fuel cells, molten carbonate fuel cells, solid oxide fuel cells, and proton exchange membrane fuel cells. [0003] For proton exchange membrane fuel cells, it is equivalent to the "reverse" device of water electrolysis in principle. Its single cell is composed of anode, cathode and proton exchange membrane. The anode is the place where the hydrogen fuel is oxidized, and th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/88C01B32/05
CPCH01M4/8807C01B32/05Y02E60/50
Inventor 杨君张庆林李延骁王健周学升高岩飞韩广德黄万友
Owner SHANDONG JIAOTONG UNIV
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