Ecological low-cost planting method of dragon fruits

Abstract

The invention provides an ecological low-cost planting method of dragon fruits. Pachira macrocarpa is used to replace conventional cement pillars, forage grass is planted, the ecological balance of the environment is maintained through the pachira macrocarpa and the forage grass, leaves of the pachira macrocarpa block sunlight in summer and reserve nutrients, illumination is supplemented in winter, out-of-season production of the dragon fruits is realized, the benefits are increased by 30%-40%. Poultry and livestock are fed in a garden to replace grass control cloth, and the front-end investment cost can be saved. With the adoption of an ecological planting mode, the microenvironment of soil can be affected, the content of organic matter in soil can be effectively increased, and the singlefruit weight of the dragon fruits is increased by 47% or above.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of planting, in particular to an ecological and low-cost pitaya planting method. Background technique [0002] Dragon fruit is a relatively rare tropical and cool fruit. In recent years, dragon fruit cultivation has developed rapidly in China. Dragon fruit is a Tenman plant, and its growth needs to be attached to certain attachments. At present, the traditional column cultivation method has been basically eliminated, and it has been changed to a flat support cultivation method with strip-shaped cement columns and steel wires. Cover with grass-proof cloth in between to reduce weeds. The dragon fruit market is good and the profit is high. In order to quickly produce and recover costs, fruit farmers use one-meter-high fruit seedlings directly on the shelves, and use a lot of chemical fertilizers. This will not only easily damage the ecological environment, but also premature flowering, fruiting, and production...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The dragon fruit market is good and the profit is high. In order to quickly produce and recover costs, fruit farmers use one-meter-high fruit seedlings directly on the shelves, and use a lot of chemical fertilizers. This will not only easily damage the ecological environment, but also premature flowering, fruiting, and production. It will lead to premature senility of fruit trees, so that a large amount of investment in the early stage cannot be recovered according to the long-term fruiting period, and there is a risk of failure to recover investment and loss

At the same time, it is difficult to recover in a short period of time after environmental damage, which is not conducive to reproduction and is an unsustainable planting mode

And besides planting dragon fruit, there is no other income, which means that the land has not been fully utilized and the utilization of land resources has not been maximized.

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