Elevator emergency lighting system and working method thereof
A technology of emergency lighting and working methods, which is applied to elevators, electrical components, elevators, etc. in buildings, and can solve the problems of being unable to see the car clearly, exacerbating the panic mental state of trapped people, and difficult to meet the requirements for safe operation of elevators, etc. , to achieve the effect of avoiding public panic and humanizing the activation conditions
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Embodiment 1
[0074] In this embodiment, the main power supply of the elevator car is 220VAC to 12.6V, which is used to provide power for the LED lighting (main light source, backup light source; 18W); the emergency lighting circuit battery is designed with a 12.6V lithium battery, and the power of the emergency light It is 3W (5730LED); the battery power of the emergency power supply (80% of the power) can be used for the continuous working time of the emergency light for ≥ 2 hours. Such as Figure 11In the power supply circuit shown, since the voltage of the lithium battery is DC12.6V, and the operating voltage required by the single-chip microcomputer is DC5V, it is necessary to step down the DC12.6V to DC5V to supply power to the single-chip microcomputer. U4 / 78M05 is a 5V voltage regulator chip, which can reduce the DC12.6V voltage to DC5V to supply power to the microcontroller and other peripherals. C4-C8 are power filter capacitors to ensure stable power supply.
[0075] In this emb...
Embodiment 2
[0110] The elevator emergency lighting system described in Embodiment 1 also includes an energy-saving circuit module, and the energy-saving circuit module includes: an elevator running signal detection circuit, a delay adjustment circuit and a relay control circuit;
[0111] If the elevator running signal detection circuit does not detect the elevator running signal, after the delay time set in the delay adjustment circuit, the control chip sends an instruction to drive the normally closed point of the relay in the relay control circuit to disconnect and turn off the car lighting. When the car stops on the landing and the power-driven automatic door is closed, if there is no running command in the elevator car, after a certain time delay, the car lighting will be turned off to achieve the purpose of energy saving.
[0112] Such as Figure 7 As shown, in the elevator running signal detection circuit, P2 is the elevator running signal input interface, the optocoupler is isolate...
Embodiment 3
[0116]A kind of working method of elevator emergency lighting system as described in embodiment 1, comprises the brightness detection method in the car:
[0117] When the lighting source in the car fails and the illuminance of the light source is ≤50lx, start the backup light source (non-emergency lighting source, its power source is the same as the main light source), and sound an alarm to prompt personnel to replace the main light source.
[0118] The working method also includes a mains power failure detection method:
[0119] Automatically start the emergency lighting circuit, and the emergency lights are lit;
[0120] When detecting that the mains power is normal and the car illumination detection circuit detects that the car lighting is normal, but the control chip detects that the AIN3 voltage is 0V, the status indicator D45 mains power-off indicator light is on at this time, and it is determined that the battery The charging circuit is faulty.
[0121] The working me...
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