A kind of preparation method of focusing metasurface reflectarray antenna
A reflective array antenna and reflective array technology, which is applied in the direction of manufacturing antenna array devices, antennas, antenna arrays, etc., can solve the problems of low utilization rate of phase shift units, inability to achieve long-distance high-efficiency energy transmission, etc. Area utilization, easy disassembly and transport, overcoming the effect of complex feeding
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[0051] A method for preparing a focusing metasurface reflectarray antenna, comprising the following steps:
[0052] Step 1, determining the phase shift unit structure of the metasurface reflective array;
[0053] Step 2, draw the phase shift curve, use the Floquet port in HFSS to simulate the length of the ring patch of the phase shift unit within the value range in turn, and obtain the corresponding reflection phase under different lengths, and draw the patch length and reflection phase as a line phase shift curve;
[0054] Step 3, determining the size of the focusing metasurface array, the metasurface array is composed of N*N phase shifting units;
[0055] Step 4. Determine the feed horn and its position. The center operating frequency of the horn is 5.8GHz and the height is H. Determine the focal diameter ratio H / L according to the feed source pattern, and optimize the optimal focal diameter ratio as H / L=0.64.
[0056] Step 5, determine the focusing position of the metasu...
Embodiment
[0069] Step 1 Determine the phase shift unit structure of the metasurface reflective array, such as figure 1 . The unit patch consists of a square and a concentric square ring. The ratio of the length of the square patch to the length of the circular patch is s, and the ratio of the width of the circular patch to the length is q.
[0070] Ring patch length a 1 The value range is 4mm1 <=19mm, the ratio of the length of the square patch to the length of the ring patch is s is 0.65, and the ratio of the width of the ring patch to the length is q is 0.01. In order to avoid grating lobes, the unit spacing d is less than λ / 2, which is 19mm. In order to make the phase shift curve smoother, the thickness g of the air layer is 5.5mm. The thickness t of the dielectric substrate is 0.75 mm.
[0071] Step 2 Draw the phase shift curve. Use the Floquet port in HFSS to convert the ring patch length of the phase shift unit to a 1 The simulation is carried out sequentially within the ra...
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