Citrus white tea and preparation method thereof
A technology of citrus and white tea, applied in the field of citrus white tea and its preparation, can solve the problems of reduced content of functional components and poor taste fusion in citrus tea, and achieve the effect of improving product quality, rich aroma and high content
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[0045] The invention provides a kind of preparation method of citrus white tea, comprising the following steps:
[0046] 1) Spread the fresh leaves of white tea at 12-20°C for 2-3 hours to obtain tea raw materials;
[0047] 2) Mix the tea raw material and the first citrus at a mass ratio of 100:5-10 to obtain a mixture, and spread the mixture at 20-24°C until the water content of the tea raw material is 20%-30% , get wither tea;
[0048] During the spreading process, every time the moisture content of tea raw materials drops by 22% to 27%, citrus is added once; the mass ratio of citrus and tea raw materials added each time is 5 to 8:100;
[0049] 3) mixing the withered tea and the second citrus according to the mass ratio of 100:5-8, stacking them for 12-16 hours to obtain the first scented tea;
[0050] 4) drying the first scented tea at 50-60° C. for 100-150 minutes to obtain primary roasted tea;
[0051] 5) Mix the first-baked tea and the third citrus according to the ma...
Embodiment 1
[0065] (1) Select the fallen and inter-fruited citrus citrus / big red citrus varieties, dig out the pulp, and dry the peel at low temperature (58°C); for the physical picture of citrus and by-products of processing, see Figure 1 ~ Figure 3 ; figure 1 It is the object picture of small green mandarin oranges of different sizes; figure 2 It is the physical picture of green mandarin pulp; image 3 It is the physical picture of the green mandarin peel;
[0066] (2) GC*GC-ToFMS metabolomics analysis of the volatile components of tangerine / big red tangerine, the analysis results can be found in Figure 4 And Table 1; to the flavonoid LC-QQQMS mass spectrometry analysis of small green mandarin orange / big red mandarin orange, analysis result sees Figure 5 and Table 2;
[0067] Table 1 Determination results of volatile components in different citrus
[0068]
[0069] Table 2 Determination results of flavonoids in different citrus
[0070]
[0071]
[0072] (3) In the ma...
Embodiment 2
[0094] (1) choose the fallen fruit and inter-fruit of lemon, dig out the pulp, and dry the peel at low temperature (55°C);
[0095] (2) GC*GC-ToFMS metabolomics analysis of the volatile components of lemon, see the analysis results Figure 10 And table 1; To the flavonoid LC-QQQMS mass spectrometry analysis of lemon, analysis result sees Figure 11 and Table 2;
[0096] (3) In the main planting bases of lemons, screen fallen fruit and interfruits, and collect discarded peels in lemon-related processing enterprises, and crush them until the degree of crushing reaches 85%, and reserve them for later use;
[0097] (4) Picking fresh leaves of tea trees: Picking tea tree varieties such as Fuding Dabai, Fuding Dahao, Zhenghe Dabai with one bud and two leaves, one bud with three leaves, and pairs of leaves with the same tenderness as raw materials;
[0098] (5) Withering: put the tea tree fresh leaves of step (4) in a cool and ventilated place outdoors, spread evenly and wither for...
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