Non-noble metal propane dehydrogenation catalyst taking rod-like mesoporous molecular sieve as carrier, preparation method and applications thereof
A dehydrogenation catalyst, mesoporous molecular sieve technology, applied in molecular sieve catalyst, including molecular sieve catalyst, catalyst activation/preparation and other directions, can solve the problems of high preparation cost, environmental pollution, etc., and achieve high selectivity, high alkane conversion rate, good The effect of catalytic performance
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[0032] Preferably, in step (a), the conditions of the mixed contact include: a temperature of 25-60° C., a time of more than 25 min, and a pH of 1-6. In order to be more conducive to the uniform mixing of various substances, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mixing and contacting is carried out under stirring conditions.
[0033] In the present invention, the amount of the templating agent and the silicon source can be varied within a wide range, for example, the molar ratio of the templating agent and the amount of the silicon source can be 1:10-90; preferably 1:1: 50-75.
[0034] In the present invention, the silicon source can be various silicon sources conventionally used in the field, preferably the silicon source is ethyl orthosilicate, methyl orthosilicate, propyl orthosilicate, sodium orthosilicate and At least one of the silica sols, more preferably ethyl orthosilicate.
[0035] According to a preferred embodiment of the present inven...
Embodiment 1
[0068] This example is used to illustrate the non-precious metal-based propane dehydrogenation catalyst and its preparation method.
[0069] (1) Preparation of rod-shaped mesoporous molecular sieve carrier
[0070] 4g (0.0007mol) of template P123 was added to a solution containing 37% by weight of hydrochloric acid (16.4mL) and water (128mL), and stirred at 40°C until P123 was completely dissolved; then 8.86g (0.042mol) of ortho-silicon was added. Ethyl acetate was added to the above solution, stirred at 40°C for 24h, then the resulting solution was transferred to a Teflon-lined reaction kettle, crystallized at 150°C for 24h, followed by filtration and deionized water. Wash 4 times, then perform suction filtration and drying to obtain raw mesoporous material powder; wash the raw mesoporous material powder with ethanol for 24 h under reflux conditions to remove the template agent to obtain rod-shaped mesoporous molecular sieve carrier C1.
[0071] (2) Preparation of non-precio...
Embodiment 2
[0083] This example is used to illustrate the non-precious metal-based propane dehydrogenation catalyst and its preparation method.
[0084] (1) Preparation of rod-shaped mesoporous molecular sieve carrier
[0085] 4g (0.0007mol) of template P123 was added to a solution containing 37% by weight of hydrochloric acid (16.4mL) and water (128mL), and stirred at 40°C until P123 was completely dissolved; then 10.9g (0.0525mol) of ortho-silicon was added. Ethyl acetate was added to the above solution, stirred at 40°C for 24h, then the resulting solution was transferred to a Teflon-lined reaction kettle, crystallized at 180°C for 20h, followed by filtration and deionized water. Wash 4 times, then perform suction filtration and drying to obtain the raw mesoporous material powder; wash the raw mesoporous material powder with ethanol for 24 h under reflux conditions to remove the template agent to obtain rod-shaped mesoporous molecular sieve C2.
[0086] (2) Preparation of non-precious ...
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