Bacillus altitudinis SWY137 and application thereof
A technology of bacillus highlandii and inoculum, which is applied in the field of agricultural microbiology, can solve problems such as phosphorus absorption by plants without insoluble phosphorus, and achieve the effects of improving plant disease resistance, obvious effect and increasing yield
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Embodiment 1
[0035] Isolation and identification of embodiment 1 bacterial strain SWY137
[0036] Soil was collected from the experimental demonstration base of Genliduo Biotechnology Co., Ltd. in Weixian County, Hebei Province, and 10 g of soil samples were added to a triangular flask filled with 100 ml of sterile saline. Add 1ml sample to 9ml sterile normal saline, and then dilute 10 2 , 10 3 , 10 4 Take 100 μl of the above soil suspension and spread it evenly on the plate of high-salt LB medium (yeast powder 5g / L, peptone 10g / L, NaCl 50g / L, agar 15g / L), and culture in a 28°C incubator for 48h , use a sterile toothpick to pick up a single bacterial colony, streak and purify it, and save it for later use.
[0037] Based on the physiological and biochemical characteristics of the strain SWY137 and the results of molecular biology tests, it was identified as Bacillus altitudinis. The specific identification results are as follows:
[0038] 1. Molecular biological identification
[003...
Embodiment 2
[0046] Example 2 Determination of Salt Tolerance of Bacterial Strain SWY137
[0047] First, the strains were activated on LB liquid medium, and the activated strains were inoculated into LB liquids containing 5%, 9%, 13%, 15%, and 17% NaCl (w / v) according to the inoculation amount of 1%. In the culture medium, shake culture at 28°C for 48h, and measure its OD600 value. At the same time, normal LB medium was inoculated as a control (CK). The results show that the growth of bacterial strain SWY137 is not significantly inhibited in the medium of salt concentration below 13%, and it is significantly inhibited in 15% NaCl solution ( Figure 7 ). Show that bacterial strain SWY137 can well grow in the environment of 13% salinity ( figure 1 ).
Embodiment 3
[0048] Determination of the phosphorus-dissolving ability of embodiment 3 bacterial strain SWY137
[0049] Strain SWY137 was first activated on LB medium. The activated bacterial strain is inoculated into the phosphate-dissolving medium shown in Appendix A in the general technical requirements for strain quality evaluation of NY / T 1847-2010 microbial fertilizer production (glucose 10.00g, (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 0.50g, MnSO 4 ·7H 2 O 0.3g, NaCl 0.3g, KCl 0.30g, FeSO 4 4H 2 O 0.036g, MnSO 4 4H 2 O 0.03g, calcium phytate 2g, distilled water 1000mL, pH 7.0. Solid medium: add 1.5% agar powder in proportion). Detect whether it has the function of dissolving phosphorus. After testing, the bacterial strain SWY137 has the ability to dissolve organic phosphorus (calcium phytate), and the diameter of the dissolution circle for dissolving organic phosphorus reaches 1.80cm ( figure 2 ).
[0050] After confirming that the bacterial strain SWY137 has a phosphorus-dissolving function, qu...
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