Forest fire monitoring device based on hot air balloon

Abstract

The invention discloses a forest fire monitoring device based on a hot air balloon. The forest fire monitoring device comprises a solar hot air balloon, wherein a holding mechanism is provided below the solar hot air balloon, a positioning monitoring mechanism is provided below the solar hot air balloon, a fixing mechanism is provided below the solar hot air balloon, a moving mechanism is providedon the solar hot air balloon, and a limit mechanism is provided below the moving mechanism. The invention has the beneficial effects of using the hot air balloon to fly in the air to monitor forest fires and reduce energy consumption, using solar energy as an energy source to reduce own weight and increase the sustainability of flight with no need to carry fuel through electric heating, heating the air in the hot air balloon before the flight, retracting a limit lever by the reverse rotation of a motor when the hot air balloon can fly to facilitate the hot air balloon to rise, making the hotair balloon advance and steer in the air through the positive and negative rotation of the motor, and positioning by a GPS locator to easily ensure the monitoring range of the hot air balloon.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of forest fire prevention equipment, and more specifically, relates to a forest fire monitoring device based on a hot air balloon. Background technique [0002] Forest fire is the most dangerous enemy of the forest and the most terrible disaster of forestry. It will bring the most harmful and devastating consequences to the forest. Forest fire not only burns the forest, harms the animals in the forest, but also reduces the forest If the forest is on fire, because the forest is relatively dense, it is impossible to observe whether the forest is on fire in time on the ground. When it is discovered, the fire is often already gone. Uncontrollable, causing a lot of losses. [0003] In order to facilitate the monitoring of forest fires, the forest can be monitored from the air. If a cruise drone is used to monitor the forest in the air, since the cruise drone moves faster, the switching of the forest shooting scr...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Forest fire is the most dangerous enemy of the forest and the most terrible disaster of forestry. It will bring the most harmful and devastating consequences to the forest. Forest fire not only burns the forest, harms the animals in the forest, but also reduces the forest If the forest is on fire, because the forest is relatively dense, it is impossible to observe whether the forest is on fire in time on the ground. When it is discovered, the fire is often already gone. Uncontrollable, causing massive losses

[0003] In order to facilitate the monitoring of forest fires, the forest can be monitored from the air. If a cruise drone is used to monitor the forest in the air, since the cruise drone moves faster, the switching of the forest shooting screen is faster. , the monitoring is inaccurate. If you use a drone while hovering, the monitoring range is small, and both of them need to consume a lot of energy. There are limitations in use, and you need to use hot air balloons to monitor forest fires

[0004] In the prior art, the hot air balloon mainly heats the air in the airbag, so that the hot air balloon can be suspended, and the forest can be monitored by installing a camera under the hot air balloon, but in actual use, the hot air balloon mainly passes the fuel Combustion heats the air, which needs to carry a large amount of fuel, which increases its own weight, and the movement of the hot air balloon mainly depends on the wind force, and the monitoring range is uncontrollable

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