A kind of hydrophobic slurry and its preparation method and application

A hydrophobic and slurry technology, applied in the direction of paper coating, pigmented coating, water-repellent addition, etc., can solve the problems of unfavorable environmental protection, harsh preparation conditions, non-biodegradable, etc., achieve excellent hydrophobic performance, and simple preparation process Easy to implement and easy to prepare

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-22
TECHNICAL INST OF PHYSICS & CHEMISTRY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
View PDF0 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the current research on water-based coatings mostly uses modified resins (epoxy-modified alkyd resins, methyl etherified amino resins, acrylic resins, water-based polyurethanes, etc.), whose composition is complex, and the steps in the synthesis engineering are cumbersome and the conditions It is harsh, consumes a lot of energy, and most of them are not biodegradable. In addition, organic solvents, various pigments and a large number of additives (defoamers, leveling agents, wetting agents, dispersants, etc.) are mostly used in the preparation, The cost is high, and it is not conducive to environmental protection
In addition, in the prior art, there is also a plan to prepare cellulose-based hydrophobic coatings by hydrophobically modifying cellulose. However, in the process of modifying cellulose, a large amount of organic reagents are required, and the preparation conditions are harsh. Not only pollutes the environment and is harmful to the human body

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A kind of hydrophobic slurry and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of hydrophobic slurry and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of hydrophobic slurry and its preparation method and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0063] This embodiment provides a kind of hydrophobic slurry, which is specifically prepared by the following steps:

[0064] Add 3g (dry weight) nanocellulose (particle size 1-50nm; aspect ratio 100-200) into 200g deionized water, stir and disperse at room temperature 25°C, then add 0.2g sodium lauryl sulfate, and then carry out Stir at high speed at 4500 rpm for 8 minutes, then add 4 g of stearic acid, heat to 85 degrees Celsius, and then carry out stirring and emulsification. The rotation speed of stirring and emulsification is 10,000 rpm, and the emulsification time is 10 minutes. The particle size is 1.18 microns, and the PDI is 0.91. After 20 days at 25°C, there is no obvious change in appearance, the particle size is 1.21 microns, and the PDI is 0.94. It can be seen that the emulsion particles in the hydrophobic slurry prepared in this example are small and stable Good sex.

[0065] After freeze-drying the hydrophobic slurry prepared above, carry out electron microscop...

Embodiment 2

[0071] This embodiment provides a hydrophobic pulp and hydrophobic paper, which are prepared in the same way as in Embodiment 1, except that hydroxyethyl cellulose (DP of 180) is used instead of nanocellulose.

[0072] The prepared Pickering-type hydrophobic slurry is a milky white uniform liquid, in which the particle size of the milk particles is 1.26 microns, and the PDI is 0.86. After 20 days at 25°C, the appearance is milky white liquid but there is layering at the bottom. After shaking and mixing evenly , the emulsion was restored to its original state, the particle size was 1.53 microns, and the PDI was 0.98.

Embodiment 3

[0074] This embodiment provides a kind of hydrophobic slurry and hydrophobic paper, and its preparation method is the same as that of Example 1, the only difference is that the solid particles used in this embodiment are 1g of nanocellulose and 2g of microcrystalline cellulose (DP for 220).

[0075] The prepared Pickering-type hydrophobic slurry is a milky white uniform liquid, in which the particle size of the milk particles is 0.98 microns, and the PDI is 0.86. After 20 days at 25°C, there is no obvious change in appearance, the particle size is 1.07 microns, and the PDI is 0.90.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
particle diameteraaaaaaaaaa
particle diameteraaaaaaaaaa
particle diameteraaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of polymer materials, and specifically discloses a hydrophobic slurry and a preparation method and application thereof. The hydrophobic slurry is a Pickering-type hydrophobic slurry, and the hydrophobic slurry includes solid particles, water and solid hydrophobic substances, and the solid hydrophobic substances are embedded in the solid particles in the form of particles. The present invention uses the Pickering emulsion type particle emulsification technology to embed the particles of solid hydrophobic substances in solid particles to form spherical particles, and prepare a milky white hydrophobic slurry with uniform and stable properties, which can provide high hydrophobicity for the substrate to be applied. and water resistance. The present invention also provides a method for preparing the above-mentioned hydrophobic slurry, which is simple and convenient for industrial production. The present invention further provides a hydrophobic paper comprising the above-mentioned hydrophobic slurry, which is easy to prepare and has good hydrophobic performance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of polymer materials. Specifically, it relates to a hydrophobic slurry and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Hydrophobicity is an important surface property of materials. Providing hydrophobic properties to solid materials in different ways can enable them to have new additional functions and obtain wider applications. There are many ways to provide hydrophobicity to the surface of the material, one of which is to coat a layer of hydrophobic coating on the surface of the material to make the material have hydrophobicity. Hydrophobic coatings can be divided into two categories: organic systems and water systems. Water-based hydrophobic coatings are more and more environmentally friendly because they do not contain organic solvents and are therefore more and more used. [0003] At present, the current research on water-based coatings mostly uses modified resins (epoxy-modified alkyd...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D21H19/52D21H19/46D21H19/62D21H19/64D21H21/16
CPCD21H19/52D21H19/46D21H19/62D21H19/64D21H21/16
Inventor 吴敏黄勇李金培刘金凤陈茜
Owner TECHNICAL INST OF PHYSICS & CHEMISTRY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products