Ultrasonic tomography three-dimensional imaging method and system based on spiral scanning
A technology of three-dimensional imaging and helical scanning, which is applied in ultrasonic/sonic/infrasonic diagnosis, ultrasonic/sonic/infrasonic Permian technology, ultrasonic/sonic/infrasonic image/data processing, etc., and can solve problems such as difficulties in 3D reconstruction, Achieve the effect of shortening the overall scanning time, improving quality, and improving interlayer resolution
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Embodiment 1
[0057] In this embodiment, the ultrasonic tomographic three-dimensional imaging method based on helical scanning specifically includes the following steps:
[0058] (1) Data collection:
[0059] The uniformly distributed array elements on the circular detector are numbered from 1 to N, and the N is the number of array elements in the detector. A period of time before the start of acquisition, the detector is pulled by the motor to move at a uniform speed (defining that the direction of motion is parallel to The Z-axis direction of the three-dimensional direct coordinate system in space), and the speed is recorded as S; when the acquisition starts, array element 1 emits ultrasonic waves, and all N array elements receive them. After a time interval T, array element 2 emits ultrasonic waves, and all N array elements The reception of the array elements is carried out sequentially. When the transmission of the array element N is completed, the cycle is repeated to the array element...
Embodiment 2
[0092] In this embodiment, the ultrasonic tomographic three-dimensional imaging method based on helical scanning specifically includes the following steps:
[0093] (1) Data collection:
[0094] Assume that the angle of the center of the arc corresponding to the part of the circular detector is θ o , the radius of the arc is R, and the uniformly distributed array elements on some annular detectors are numbered from 1 to N, and the N is the number of array elements in the detector. Before starting to collect, the detector is pulled by the motor at a constant speed Movement (defining that the movement direction is parallel to the Z-axis direction of the three-dimensional direct coordinate system in space), and the speed is recorded as S; when the acquisition starts, the array element 1 emits ultrasonic waves, and all N array elements receive them. After the time interval T, the array element 2 Transmit ultrasonic waves, and all N array elements receive them sequentially. After ...
Embodiment 3
[0127] In this embodiment, the ultrasonic tomographic three-dimensional imaging method based on helical scanning specifically includes the following steps:
[0128] (1) Data collection:
[0129]The uniformly distributed array elements on the circular detector are numbered from 1 to N, and the N is the number of array elements in the detector. A period of time before the start of acquisition, the detector is pulled by the motor to move at a uniform speed (defining that the direction of motion is parallel to The Z-axis direction of the three-dimensional direct coordinate system in space), and the speed is recorded as S; when the acquisition starts, array element 1 and array element 2 emit ultrasonic waves at the same time, and all N array elements receive them. After a time interval T, array element 3 and array element 2 Unit 4 transmits ultrasonic waves, and all N array units receive them sequentially. When all the transmissions are completed, loop to array unit 1 and array uni...
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