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Explosion center positioning testing device and method

A technology for testing devices and measuring points, which is applied in the direction of measuring devices, optical devices, and ammunition tests. It can solve the problems of easily damaged test cables, high cost, and large test errors, and achieve rapid measurement, low cost, and easy operation. convenient effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-04-10
XIAN MODERN CHEM RES INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The image method mainly uses a binocular CCD test system. By acquiring dynamic image pictures and calibrated distances, it reads the position of the center of explosion in the picture, which has the characteristics of visualization. However, the image method is complex to operate and is heavily affected by the intensity of ambient light. Generally, the field of view is limited. It has a lot to do with the angle, orientation, and image accuracy of the site layout, the data acquisition rate is low, and the equipment may be damaged by the fragments generated by the explosion, and the cost is high
The seismic wave positioning method mainly uses the arrival time difference of the seismic wave generated by the explosion point acting on different positions on the ground for positioning, which is greatly affected by the topographical environment and geological conditions of the site; the acoustic positioning method uses the explosion source sound received at different positions for positioning, and the accuracy is easily affected. Due to the influence of wind speed, wind direction and ambient temperature, the test error is also large
The sensor time difference method uses the time difference of the shock wave reaching the sensor at the measuring point and the geometric relationship of the measuring point to determine the position of the center of explosion. However, the field layout of the electrical measurement system is relatively cumbersome, the test cable is easily damaged, the test range is limited, and the reliable triggering of the instrument must be ensured.

Method used

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  • Explosion center positioning testing device and method

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0048] The TNT explosive with a mass of 1kg is selected for static explosion test, and the explosion center is measured by the method for locating the center of explosion of the present invention.

[0049] Step 1: Establish a rectangular coordinate system on the test site, the X coordinate axis points to the true east, the Y coordinate axis points to the true north, and draws two coordinate axes with white ash;

[0050] Step 2: Select 3 points in the virtual coordinate system as the test points. For the convenience of calculation, set the intersection point of the 2 coordinate axes as one of the test points, and install 3 sets of explosion center positioning test devices on the surface to be tested. Use the horizontal bubble to make the upper surface of the test device flush with the ground surface. When installing, ensure that the pressure-sensitive diaphragms of each test point are on the same horizontal plane, and make the compass dial 0° of the test device point to the true...

Embodiment 2

[0069] The TNT explosive with a mass of 1kg is selected for static explosion test, and the explosion center is measured by the method for locating the center of explosion of the present invention.

[0070] Step 1: Establish a rectangular coordinate system on the test site, the X coordinate axis points to the true east, the Y coordinate axis points to the true north, and draws two coordinate axes with white ash;

[0071] Step 2: Install 3 sets of explosion center positioning test devices in the virtual coordinate system at the position to be tested on the ground surface, use horizontal bubbles to make the upper surface of the test device flush with the ground surface, and ensure that the pressure sensitive diaphragms of each test point are on the same horizontal plane during installation , and make the compass dial 0° of the test device point to the true north direction, that is, the positive direction of the Y axis.

[0072] Step 3: Record the relative position of the measurin...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an explosion center positioning testing device and method, and particularly relates to a testing device for explosion center position positioning. The device can be applied toexplosion center position determination in a dynamic explosion scene. The structure mainly comprises an explosion center positioning testing device installing base (1), a cover plate (2), a pressure-sensitive diaphragm (3), compressing bolts (4), bolt installing holes (5), a pressure-sensitive diaphragm sealing groove (6), a pressure-sensitive diaphragm pressure guiding hole (7), a compass (8), ahorizontal bubble (9) and a rolling ball (10). According to the explosion center positioning testing device and method, an explosion center positioning testing device and method body is made of a metal material, and the device is simple in structure, convenient to operate and low in cost; and in the using process, the explosion center positioning testing device is installed on the ground surface of a to-be-test area, no interference can be generated to an explosive field, and the specific explosion center position combined by multiple testing points in any directions can be measured.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a detonation center positioning testing device and method, which belongs to the technical field of explosion and impact testing, and is mainly used for measuring the detonation center position of ammunition dynamic explosion. Background technique [0002] At present, with the increase of exercises or training activities close to actual combat, the demand for dynamic explosion tests is increasing, and the power field of dynamic explosions needs to be analyzed. Compared with the static explosion test, the dynamic explosion test has a remarkable feature that the detonation center position is uncertain when the ammunition explodes. If accurate measurement is not carried out, it will affect the construction of the explosive force field and the evaluation of the target damage effect. Therefore, it is of great significance to accurately obtain the position of the explosive point of the ammunition for the research of the damage process...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F42B35/00G01B11/00
CPCF42B35/00G01B11/002Y02E30/30
Inventor 姬建荣严家佳陈君张俊锋陈皓何性顺王丹
Owner XIAN MODERN CHEM RES INST
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