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Miscellaneous salt resource utilization method and miscellaneous salt resource utilization system

A resource recovery and salt solution technology, applied in the field of miscellaneous salt resource utilization, can solve problems such as inability to process miscellaneous salt, secondary environmental pollution, and restrictions on the healthy and green development of industrial production

Pending Publication Date: 2020-03-13
INNER MONGOLIA JIUKE KANGRUI ENVIRONMENTAL TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to the strong solubility of miscellaneous salts, but the extremely poor stability and solidification, if not handled properly, it will easily cause secondary environmental pollution and is defined as hazardous waste
With the strengthening of national environmental protection efforts, the requirements for the types of hazardous wastes that are landfilled or dumped are becoming increasingly stringent, and the scale of landfills or dumps is limited, and a large amount of miscellaneous salt cannot be processed, which not only limits the sustainable development of industrial production. Stable, healthy and green development, and it has also affected people's daily life. For the above problems, there is no effective solution to the above problems that have been published or reported in the literature.

Method used

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  • Miscellaneous salt resource utilization method and miscellaneous salt resource utilization system
  • Miscellaneous salt resource utilization method and miscellaneous salt resource utilization system
  • Miscellaneous salt resource utilization method and miscellaneous salt resource utilization system

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0052] Such as figure 1 As shown, the system for resource utilization of miscellaneous salts includes an organic matter removal unit 2, a dissolution pool 6, a pretreatment system, and a salt separation treatment system. The inlet of the organic matter removal unit 2 is connected to the outlet of the miscellaneous salt delivery device 1, and the organic matter removal unit 2 can be any one or a combination of pyrolysis carbonization unit, microwave pyrolysis carbonization unit, incineration unit, plasma gasification unit; when the organic matter removal unit 2 is a pyrolysis carbonization unit, microwave pyrolysis carbonization unit, When several types of incineration unit and plasma gasification unit are combined, the outlet of the previous processing unit is connected to the inlet of the next processing unit; the pyrolysis and carbonization unit is a pyrolysis furnace, and the microwave pyrolysis and carbonization unit is a microwave pyrolysis and carbonization furnace , the...

Embodiment 2

[0062] Such as figure 1 As shown, the system for resource utilization of miscellaneous salts differs from Example 1 in that in this example, the organic matter removal unit 2 is a microwave pyrolysis carbonization unit, i.e. a microwave pyrolysis carbonization furnace; the microwave pyrolysis carbonization furnace Atmospheric gas inlet is connected with inert gas tank 3.

[0063] In addition to being applicable to miscellaneous salt treatment, this embodiment can also be used for wastewater treatment at the same time. During wastewater treatment, the wastewater enters through the regulating tank 8 of the pretreatment system, and the miscellaneous salt treatment and wastewater treatment are carried out simultaneously. This embodiment is compared with the conventional wastewater treatment system. The conventional wastewater treatment system includes the pretreatment system and the salt separation system in this embodiment (i.e., the regulating tank 8, the high-density sedimenta...

Embodiment 3

[0069] Such as figure 1 As shown, the system for resource utilization of miscellaneous salts is different from Embodiment 1 in that in this embodiment, the organic matter removal unit 2 is an incineration unit, that is, a melting furnace.

[0070] In addition to being applicable to miscellaneous salt treatment, this embodiment can also be used for wastewater treatment at the same time. During wastewater treatment, the wastewater enters through the regulating tank 8 of the pretreatment system, and the miscellaneous salt treatment and wastewater treatment are carried out simultaneously. This embodiment is compared with the conventional wastewater treatment system. The conventional wastewater treatment system includes the pretreatment system and the salt separation system in this embodiment (i.e., the regulating tank 8, the high-density sedimentation tank 9, and the silicon removal system 10 in this embodiment. , submerged ultrafiltration system 11, reverse osmosis system 12, io...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a miscellaneous salt resource utilization method and a miscellaneous salt resource utilization system. The method comprises the following steps: S1, removing organic matters; S2, dissolving; S3, carrying out salt separation treatment. The system comprises an organic matter removal unit, a dissolving pool, a pretreatment system and a salt separation treatment system. With the method and the system of the invention, miscellaneous salt generated by industrial treatment or piled miscellaneous salt can be effectively treated, so that the problems that conventional miscellaneous salt cannot be eliminated and is excessively stacked and accumulated are solved, miscellaneous salt having high harm and incapable of being effectively treated can be subjected to resource utilization after being treated, the recycling rate of miscellaneous salt treatment can reach 70-96%, the purposes of harmlessness, reduction and recycling treatment of miscellaneous salt is truly achieved,and the environmental problem caused by direct landfill of the miscellaneous salt is relieved; and the huge operation cost caused by direct incineration of the miscellaneous salt can be avoided, the waste of energy and resources due to secondary solid waste landfill treatment after traditional incineration treatment is avoided, the byproduct crystalline salt obtained through treatment can be soldoutside, and the overall cost of miscellaneous salt treatment is reduced by 89-100%.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to the field of miscellaneous salt treatment, in particular to a method and system for resource utilization of miscellaneous salts. Background technique: [0002] Miscellaneous salt is a kind of solid waste, mainly produced by industrial production and wastewater treatment. As a kind of hazardous waste, there has been no reasonable and effective method or means for the effective treatment of miscellaneous salt, which has caused miscellaneous salt treatment to become a hindrance to the development of environmental protection technology. a bottleneck. [0003] The generation of miscellaneous salt in industrial production is mainly due to the fact that in the actual production process, due to problems such as annual inspections of enterprises, equipment operation and maintenance, accidents, etc., the normal production process is forced to be interrupted, and raw materials cannot be reasonably converted into products. excreted in th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F9/10F23G7/00C10B53/00C02F101/30
CPCC02F1/04C02F1/42C02F1/441C02F1/442C02F1/444C02F9/00C02F2001/007C02F2101/30C02F2301/08C10B53/00F23G7/00
Inventor 党平赛世杰张娜郑阳刘慧杭天浜李战胜王俊辉贺蓉刘丹茹
Owner INNER MONGOLIA JIUKE KANGRUI ENVIRONMENTAL TECH
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