Costunolide, dehydrogenized costunolide, and function of derivative thereof in preparing protective medicine for preventing and treating anoxic cardiac muscle
A technology for dehydroxylan and xylolide, which is applied in the field of medicine and can solve the problems of abnormal heart failure, atrioventricular conduction block, clinical application limitation and the like
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Embodiment 1
[0048] (1) Preparation of ethanol extract
[0049] The electronic balance weighs 100g of muxiang decoction pieces, pulverizes it into powder by a pulverizer, and puts it in a 1000ml beaker. Add 70% ethanol with a mass ratio of 8 times to the woody powder, mix well, soak for 12 hours, ultrasonic machine for 45 minutes, stand and separate layers, the upper layer is orange-red solution, and the lower layer is precipitated as insoluble medicinal material powder. Separate the liquid, collect the supernatant, add the same volume of 70% ethanol as in the previous step to the remaining precipitate, mix well, continue to soak for 12 hours, ultrasonically sonicate for 45 minutes, let stand and separate into layers, the upper layer is orange-red solution, and the lower layer is precipitated as insoluble medicinal material powder. Split, collect supernatant and combine all supernatants. All the supernatant was concentrated to 80 ml by vacuum rotary evaporation at 45° C. to obtain solutio...
Embodiment 2
[0059] Example 2 Anti-hypoxic efficacy screening of effective active ingredients, anti-hypoxic efficacy of coynelide and dehydrocorylidene
[0060] According to the preparation method of Example 1, according to the experimental results, 2kg of medicinal materials obtained coynelide and dehydrocoyne lactone 33.0g, wherein, coynelide 17.6g, dehydrocoyne lactone 15.4g ; The extraction rate of coynelide and dehydrocoynelide is 1.65%.
[0061] The obtained parts were firstly dried by rotary evaporation, and then dried under reduced pressure to obtain dry brown powders of ethanol extract, petroleum ether part extract, ethyl acetate part and extracted liquid part (ie ethyl acetate layer) respectively. Balb / c mice (♂) were intragastrically administered into groups according to the doses in Table 2, and the airtight hypoxia experiment at normal pressure was carried out. The corynelide and dehydrocorylidene monomers prepared by separation and purification from the ethyl acetate part of...
Embodiment 3
[0068] Example 3 Effects of couscous lactone on blood pressure in acute hypoxic rats
[0069] Low-pressure hypoxic experimental warehouse (Guizhou Fenglei), BP-2010 intelligent non-invasive blood pressure monitor (Beijing Soft Dragon), XT-2000i animal whole blood cell analyzer (Japan Sysmex), BX-3010 animal automatic biochemical analyzer (Japan) Sysmex), blood gas analyzer (ABL90 FLEX analyzer).
[0070] A total of 40 SPF grade Wistar rats, half male and half male, weighing 210±20g. Divide into 4 groups at random according to male and female half and half, every group 10, according to the result of experiment before, the costunolide (Costunolide, CTL) group dosage of preparation of embodiment 1 is 250mg / kg, continuous intragastric administration 3 day; the positive control group was given acetazolamide (Acetazolamide, ACZ) 300mg / kg by intragastric administration for 3 consecutive days, and the administration volume was 20ml / kg; the normal control (Normal) group and the hypoxi...
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