Hyperbranched-starch-modified zinc oxide and preparation method and application thereof
A starch modification and zinc oxide technology, applied in the field of rubber processing, can solve the problems of short service life and low performance of zinc oxide-rubber composite materials, and achieve the effect of good vulcanization activity and stable properties
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Embodiment 1
[0031] A kind of preparation method of hyperbranched starch modified zinc oxide, the method comprises the steps:
[0032] (1) Add 100kg of tapioca starch into deionized water, heat to boiling under reflux, and stir at high speed until completely dissolved. After dissolving, the pH was adjusted to about 4.0 with 0.1 mol / L hydrochloric acid solution, and 15 g of α-amylase was added, and the reaction was continued for 1.5 h under reflux. After the reaction is finished, the reactant is cooled to room temperature, and the precipitate is filtered off and then dried to obtain the hyperbranched starch.
[0033] (2) Heat the starch prepared in (1) to about 70°C, ultrasonically treat it for 15 minutes, and the ultrasonic power is 100W, then add 1.2kg of tetraethyl titanate, stir for 15 minutes, then add 0.5kg of stearic acid and continue stirring 20min, and finally dried in an oven to obtain hyperbranched hydrophobic starch.
[0034] (3) Dissolve 40kg of zinc acetate in dehydrated eth...
Embodiment 2
[0038] A kind of preparation method of hyperbranched starch modified zinc oxide, the method comprises the steps:
[0039](1) Add 120kg of cornstarch into deionized water, heat to boiling under reflux, and stir at high speed until completely dissolved. After dissolving, the pH was adjusted to about 4.0 with 0.1 mol / L hydrochloric acid solution, and 24 g of anhydroglucosidase was added, and the reaction was continued for 1.2 h under reflux. After the reaction is finished, the reactant is cooled to room temperature, and the precipitate is filtered off and then dried to obtain the hyperbranched starch.
[0040] (2) Heat the starch prepared in (1) to about 70°C, ultrasonically treat it for 15min, and the ultrasonic power is 120W, then add 2kg of tetraethyl titanate, stir for 15min, then add 0.8kg of stearic acid and continue stirring for 20min , and finally dried in an oven to obtain hyperbranched hydrophobic starch.
[0041] (3) Dissolve 60kg of zinc nitrate in dehydrated ethano...
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