Bio-organic fertilizer for preventing and treating soil-borne diseases as well as preparation method and application thereof

A technology for bio-organic fertilizer and soil-borne diseases, which is applied to the field of bio-organic fertilizer for preventing and controlling soil-borne diseases and the fields of preparation and application, can solve problems such as unfavorable sustainable agricultural development, waste of organic matter resources, loss of nutrient resources, etc., so as to improve crop yield. and quality, prevention of root rot, broad-spectrum bacteriostatic or bactericidal effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-11-22
广西垂青生物科技有限公司
View PDF3 Cites 13 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The residues of agricultural product processing, such as peanut dry, molasses, soybean cake and other materials are generally difficult to continue to use in agriculture, causing a large amount of nutrient resources to be lost outside the soil-soil system, which greatly wastes energy as organic fertilizers and biological resources. The organic resources of organic fertilizer production raw materials are not conducive to the sustainable development of my country's agriculture

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Bio-organic fertilizer for preventing and treating soil-borne diseases as well as preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] A bio-organic fertilizer for preventing and treating tomato bacterial wilt, root rot, blight and damping-off, prepared from the following raw materials in weight percent: 0.05% of Bacillus polymyxa, 5% of peanut rot, and 3% of cornstarch , filter mud 25%, beef extract 5%, soybean cake 5%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 1%, urea 3%, molasses 0.5%, potassium sulfate 1%, and the balance is water; its preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0030] (1) Disperse Bacillus polymyxa in water, and the number of live bacteria obtained is 1.0×10 5 cfu / mL bacterial liquid, and then inoculate the bacterial liquid into the mixture of beef extract, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, molasses, and potassium sulfate, and culture it on a shaking table at 30°C to obtain a viable count of 1.0×10 7 cfu / mL culture medium;

[0031] (2) Mix the strain culture solution of step (1) with the remaining raw materials evenly, carry out aerobic solid fermentation, and control the humidity of...

Embodiment 2

[0035] A bio-organic fertilizer for preventing and treating pepper bacterial wilt, prepared from the following raw materials in weight percentage: 0.3% of Bacillus polymyxa, 0.1% of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, 0.1% of Bacillus pumilus, 10% of peanut rot, and 8% of corn starch %, filter mud 30%, beef extract 8%, soybean cake 7%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10%, urea 5%, molasses 2.5%, potassium sulfate 3%, and the balance is water; its preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0036](1) Disperse Bacillus polymyxa, Bacillus amyloliquefaciens and Bacillus pumilus in water, and the number of viable bacteria obtained was 2.8×10 5 cfu / mL bacterial liquid, and then inoculate the bacterial liquid into the mixture of beef extract, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, molasses, and potassium sulfate, and cultivate it on a shaking table at 31°C, and the number of viable bacteria obtained is 1.5×10 7 cfu / mL culture medium;

[0037] (2) Mix the strain culture solution of step (1) ...

Embodiment 3

[0041] A bio-organic fertilizer for preventing and treating root-knot nematode disease of bananas, prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 0.3% of Bacillus polymyxa, 0.1% of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, 0.1% of Bacillus pumilus, 7% of peanut rot, corn starch 5%, filter mud 30%, beef extract 10%, soybean cake 8%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 4%, urea 7%, molasses 1.2%, potassium sulfate 1.8%, and the balance is water; its preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0042] (1) Disperse Bacillus polymyxa, Bacillus amyloliquefaciens and Bacillus pumilus in water, and the number of live bacteria obtained is 3.5×10 5 cfu / mL bacterial liquid, and then inoculate the bacterial liquid in the mixture of beef extract, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, molasses, and potassium sulfate, and cultivate it on a shaking table at 32°C, and the number of viable bacteria obtained is 1.9×10 7 cfu / mL culture medium;

[0043] (2) Mix the strain culture liquid of step...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a bio-organic fertilizer for preventing and treating soil-borne diseases. The bio-organic fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials: a microbial inoculum, peanutoil pressing residues, corn starch, filter mud, beef extract, soybean cake, monopotassium phosphate, urea, molasses, potassium sulfate, water and the like. The microbial inoculum is composed of Bacillus polymyxa and further comprises any one or a mixture of more than one of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, Bacillus mucilaginosus and Bacillus pumilus. The invention also provides a preparation method andan application method of the bio-organic fertilizer. The bio-organic fertilizer disclosed by the invention is also rich in organic carbon and organic nitrogen, so that the colonization and function exerting capabilities of functional microorganisms in soil are improved, the growth of pathogenic microorganisms is favorably inhibited, and soil-borne diseases such as root rot, bacterial wilt, seedling blight, damping-off, canker and root-knot nematode disease are effectively prevented. The use amount of chemical fertilizers and pesticides can be reduced, guiding significance is provided for production of harmless agricultural products, and good social benefits and economic benefits are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a bio-organic fertilizer for preventing and controlling soil-borne diseases, a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Soil-borne diseases refer to diseases caused by pathogens such as fungi, bacteria, nematodes and viruses that live in the soil with diseased residues and attack crops from roots or stems when conditions are suitable. Infection pathogens include fungi, bacteria, actinomycetes, and nematodes. Among them, fungi are mainly divided into non-obligate parasitism and obligate parasitism. Non-obligate parasitism is an ectophytic root-infecting fungus, such as Pythium spp. causing seedling rot and damping-off, and Rhizoctonia causing seedling blight. Obligate parasitism is the original fungus of plant microtubule disease soil-borne disease, typical wilting and death caused by Fusarium oxysporum and Verticillium alboatum. The severity of root disease is controlled by the composition an...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): C05F17/00C05G3/00C05G3/04A01G13/00A01C21/00
CPCA01C21/005A01G13/00C05C9/00C05F17/00C05G3/00Y02W30/40
Inventor 韦晓社贾虎成
Owner 广西垂青生物科技有限公司
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap