Expandable ultra-filtration centrifugation pipe using AAO porous membrane

A porous membrane and centrifuge tube technology, which is applied in the field of ultrafiltration centrifuge tube preparation, can solve the problems of low retention rate of nanoparticles, low uniformity of pore size, poor filtration effect, etc., achieve accurate and reliable filtration effect, save washing cost, prevent The effect of cross contamination

Pending Publication Date: 2019-11-05
SHENZHEN TOPMEMBRANES INC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, there are four main types of ultrafiltration membranes in ultrafiltration centrifuge tubes, namely polyethersulfone, cellulose triacetate, regenerated cellulose, and Hydrosart (a modified regenerated cellulose). Due to the relatively low uniformity of the pore size, particles of different particle sizes cannot be effectively separated during the ultrafiltration centrifugation process, resulting in a low retention rate of nanoparticles, and it is difficult to achieve accurate separation of particles
[0003] In addition, in the field of fine filtration, samples are

Method used

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  • Expandable ultra-filtration centrifugation pipe using AAO porous membrane
  • Expandable ultra-filtration centrifugation pipe using AAO porous membrane
  • Expandable ultra-filtration centrifugation pipe using AAO porous membrane

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Embodiment 1 of the present invention: as figure 1 or figure 2 As shown, the expandable ultrafiltration centrifuge tube using AAO porous membrane includes a cover 1, a filtrate cylinder 2, a filter layer 3 and a bottom cylinder 4 connected in sequence, and the cover 1, filtrate cylinder 2, filter layer 3 and bottom cylinder The material of 4 is acrylic.

[0032] The cover 1 includes a cover plate 9 and a boss 10 which are integrally formed and coaxially arranged, the cover plate 9 is a circular thin plate, the boss 10 is cylindrical, and the outer surface of the boss 10 is provided with external threads for use It is connected to the filtrate cartridge 2.

[0033] The filtrate cartridge 2 includes an integrally formed and coaxially arranged filtrate chamber 11 and a first connector 12, the filtrate chamber 11 is a hollow cylinder, the inner diameter of the filtrate chamber 11 is equal to the diameter of the boss 10, and the filtrate chamber The inner side of the cav...

Embodiment 2

[0036] Embodiment 2 of the present invention: as figure 1 or figure 2 As shown, the expandable ultrafiltration centrifuge tube using AAO porous membrane includes a cover 1, a filtrate cylinder 2, three filter layers 3 and a bottom cylinder 4 connected in sequence, and the cover 1, filtrate cylinder 2, filter layer 3 and The material of bottom cylinder 4 is stainless steel.

[0037] The cover 1 includes a cover plate 9 and a boss 10 which are integrally formed and coaxially arranged, the cover plate 9 is a circular thin plate, the boss 10 is cylindrical, and the outer surface of the boss 10 is provided with external threads for use It is connected to the filtrate cartridge 2.

[0038] The filtrate cartridge 2 includes an integrally formed and coaxially arranged filtrate chamber 11 and a first connector 12, the filtrate chamber 11 is a hollow cylinder, the inner diameter of the filtrate chamber 11 is equal to the diameter of the boss 10, and the filtrate chamber The inner si...

Embodiment 3

[0043] Embodiment 3 of the present invention: as figure 1 or figure 2 As shown, the expandable ultrafiltration centrifuge tube using AAO porous membrane includes a cover 1, a filtrate cylinder 2, two filter layers 3 and a bottom cylinder 4 connected in sequence, and the cover 1, filtrate cylinder 2, filter layer 3 and The material of bottom cylinder 4 is acrylic. This example is used for the separation of exosomes in blood. Exosomes in blood are a type of tiny membrane vesicles secreted by cells. It plays a role in biological functions, and its size is between 30 nanometers and 150 nanometers, which is smaller than blood cells and most other vesicles, but larger than free liposomes, proteins, DNA and other particles.

[0044] The cover 1 in the expandable ultrafiltration centrifuge tube includes an integrally formed and coaxially arranged cover plate 9 and a boss 10, the cover plate 9 is a circular thin plate, the boss 10 is cylindrical, and the outer surface of the boss 10...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an expandable ultra-filtration centrifugation pipe using an AAO porous membrane. The expandable ultra-filtration centrifugation pipe comprises a cover, a filtrate cylinder, a plurality of filtering layers and a bottom cylinder, wherein the cover, the filtrate cylinder, the plurality of the filtering layers and the bottom cylinder are sequentially connected, the filtering layer comprises a sealing ring, an AAO porous membrane, a support sheet and a cascade member, the sealing ring, the AAO porous membrane, the support sheet and the cascade member are sequentially and closely attached, the filtrate cylinder is closely attached to the seal ring in the filtering layer adjacent to the filtrate cylinder, the cascade member of the filtering layer is closely attached to theseal ring in the filtering layer adjacent to the cascade member, and the bottom cylinder is connected to the cascade member in the filtering layer adjacent to the bottom cylinder. According to the present invention, by utilizing the AAO porous membrane as the ultra-filtration membrane, the pore size is uniform, and the filtration effect is precise and reliable; the filtering layers can be expanded, such that the layer-to-layer separation of particles having different particle sizes can be achieved, multi-stage filtration can be simultaneously achieved, and the particles having a certain medium particle size can be precisely obtained; and the expandable ultra-filtration centrifugation pipe has advantages of simple structure and convenient installation, wherein various components are tightly connected so as to effectively prevent the filtrate leakage.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ultrafiltration centrifuge tube preparation, in particular to an expandable ultrafiltration centrifuge tube using an AAO (anodized aluminum oxide) porous membrane. Background technique [0002] Centrifugal technology has been widely used in biological sciences, especially in the fields of biochemistry and molecular biology research. Centrifugal technology is mainly used for the separation and preparation of various biological samples. The suspension of biological samples is placed in a centrifuge tube under high-speed rotation. Due to the huge centrifugal force, the suspended tiny particles (such as cell organelles, sedimentation of biological macromolecules, etc.) ) settles at a certain speed, thereby being separated from the solution. Centrifuge tubes are important equipment in centrifugation technology, generally tubular containers with lids. The ultrafiltration centrifuge tube is to install an ultra...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01L3/14B01D61/18
CPCB01D61/18B01L3/5082
Inventor 郭秋泉贾沛沛赵呈春
Owner SHENZHEN TOPMEMBRANES INC
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