Method for extracting active ingredients of saffron
An active ingredient and extraction method technology, applied in the field of plant extracts, can solve the problems of destroying the active ingredients of saffron, low extraction rate and the like
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Embodiment 1
[0020] The invention provides a method for extracting active components of saffron, comprising the following steps:
[0021] Step 1: place the saffron in an oven at 45° C. for 12 hours, crush it with a high-speed pulverizer and pass through a 40-mesh sieve to obtain saffron powder;
[0022] Step 2: Put the saffron powder in a beaker, add a mass fraction of 60% ethanol solution for ultrasonic extraction according to the mass ratio of solid to liquid at 1:30, wherein the ultrasonic temperature is 40°C, the extraction time is 60min, and the liquid residue is filtered to obtain Extract 1;
[0023] Step 3: Add an equivalent amount of 60% ethanol solution in step 2 to the liquid residue in step 2 for ultrasonic extraction, filter the liquid residue, wherein the ultrasonic temperature is 40°C, and the extraction time is 60min to obtain extract 2, and extract 1 and extract 2 are mixed;
[0024] Step 4: Perform high-speed refrigerated centrifugation on the mixed extract in step 3 to ...
Embodiment 2
[0028] The invention provides a method for extracting active components of saffron, comprising the following steps:
[0029] Step 1: place the saffron in an oven at 45° C. for 12 hours, crush it with a high-speed pulverizer and pass through a 40-mesh sieve to obtain saffron powder;
[0030] Step 2: Place the saffron powder in a beaker, add a mass fraction of 50% ethanol solution for ultrasonic extraction according to the mass ratio of solid to liquid at 1:50, wherein the ultrasonic temperature is 50°C, the extraction time is 60min, and the liquid residue is filtered to obtain Extract 1;
[0031] Step 3: Add an equivalent amount of 50% ethanol solution in step 2 to the liquid residue in step 2 for ultrasonic extraction, filter the liquid residue, wherein the ultrasonic temperature is 50°C, and the extraction time is 60min to obtain the extract 2, and extract the extract 1 and extract 2 are mixed;
[0032] Step 4: Perform high-speed refrigerated centrifugation on the mixed ext...
Embodiment 3
[0036] The invention provides a method for extracting active components of saffron, comprising the following steps:
[0037] Step 1: Place the saffron in an oven at 45°C for 10 hours, crush it with a high-speed pulverizer and pass through a 60-mesh sieve to obtain the saffron powder;
[0038] Step 2: Place the saffron powder in a beaker, add a mass fraction of 70% ethanol solution for ultrasonic extraction according to the mass ratio of solid to liquid at 1:40, wherein the ultrasonic temperature is 60°C, the extraction time is 60min, and the liquid residue is filtered to obtain Extract 1;
[0039] Step 3: Add an equivalent amount of 70% ethanol solution in step 2 to the liquid residue in step 2 for ultrasonic extraction, filter the liquid residue, wherein the ultrasonic temperature is 60°C, and the extraction time is 60min to obtain the extract 2, and extract the extract 1 and extract 2 are mixed;
[0040] Step 4: Perform high-speed refrigerated centrifugation on the mixed e...
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