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Thermoplastic vulcanized rubber nano composite material and preparation method thereof

A nano-composite material, thermoplastic vulcanization technology, applied in the field of nano-composite materials, can solve the problems of polyamide not entering the interlayer in time, product performance impact, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2019-09-13
INST OF CHEM CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

The preparation method is simple and the production cost is low, but this method is to add montmorillonite mud after polyamide melting, which will cause the montmorillonite mud to be completely mixed with the copolymer in the future, and the water between the layers will be gasified due to high temperature. As a result, the polyamide failed to enter the interlayer in time. At the same time, the energy generated only by water vaporization was not enough to completely peel off the montmorillonite layer, so a completely peeled composite material could not be obtained, and its product performance was greatly affected. influences

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  • Thermoplastic vulcanized rubber nano composite material and preparation method thereof
  • Thermoplastic vulcanized rubber nano composite material and preparation method thereof

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0086] The thermoplastic vulcanizate described in this embodiment is acrylic rubber / PET, wherein rubber-to-plastic ratio is 70 / 30, the mass ratio of nanometer material and thermoplastic vulcanizate is 15:100, the liquid medium that adopts is water, and the auxiliary agent that adopts is polysorbate Esters and their oligomers, the nano-materials used are nano-praseodymium oxide, and the nano-composite materials are prepared according to the following method:

[0087] (1) Stir the liquid medium, and at the same time add nanomaterials at a speed of 5.5g / min for continuous stirring and disperse evenly, and the weight ratio of liquid medium to nanomaterials is 11:1;

[0088] (2) Add additives to the continuous stirring solution of step (1) in batches or at a time at a speed of 0.1g / min to obtain a paste, the consistency of which is 30mm, and the additives and nanomaterials The weight ratio is 2:1;

[0089] (3) mixing the paste obtained in step (2) with thermoplastic vulcanizate to...

Embodiment 2

[0094] In this embodiment, the thermoplastic vulcanizate is acrylic rubber / PET, wherein the rubber-to-plastic ratio is 20 / 80, the mass ratio of nanomaterials to thermoplastic vulcanizate is 10:100, and the liquid medium used is propionitrile and water, propionitrile The mass ratio with water is 1:6, the additives adopted are tragacanth gum and safflower gum, the weight ratio is 1:2, the nanomaterial used is nano-zinc oxide, and the nanocomposite material is prepared according to the following method:

[0095] (1) Stir the liquid, and at the same time add nanomaterials at a speed of 20g / min for continuous stirring to disperse evenly, and the weight ratio of the liquid medium to the nanomaterials is 100:1;

[0096] (2) Add auxiliary agent to the continuous stirring solution of step (1) with the speed of 5g / min, obtain paste, the consistency of described paste is 42mm, and the weight ratio of described auxiliary agent and nano material is 10 :1;

[0097] (3) mixing the paste obt...

Embodiment 3

[0102] In this embodiment, the thermoplastic vulcanizate is acrylic rubber / PET, wherein the rubber-to-plastic ratio is 50 / 50, the mass ratio of nanomaterials to thermoplastic vulcanizate is 1:10, the liquid medium used is water, and the auxiliary agent used is rosin Amine-ethylene oxide polycondensate, the nano-materials used are nano-titanium dioxide and nano-alumina, the mass ratio is 8:2, and the nano-composite material is prepared according to the following method:

[0103] (1) Stir the liquid medium, and at the same time add nanomaterials at a speed of 0.01g / min for continuous stirring to disperse evenly, and the weight ratio of liquid medium to nanomaterials is 0.1:1;

[0104] (2) Add additives to the continuous stirring solution of step (1) at a speed of 15g / min to obtain a paste, the consistency of the paste is 39mm, and the weight ratio of the additives to nanomaterials is 30 :1;

[0105] (3) mixing the paste obtained in step (2) with thermoplastic vulcanizate to obt...

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of nano composite materials, and in particular relates to a thermoplastic vulcanized rubber nano composite material and a preparation method thereof. The nano composite material is obtained by performing melt blending on a pre-mixed material, wherein the pre-mixed material is formed by packing and bonding a nano material combined with a liquid medium to thermoplastic vulcanized rubber particles, and the thermoplastic vulcanized rubber comprises a polar plastic and polar rubber. The preparation method comprises the steps of mixing the liquid medium andthe nano material to obtain paste, bonding the paste to the surfaces of the thermoplastic vulcanized rubber particles, and performing melt blending to obtain the nano composite material. The nano composite material provided by the invention has excellent toughness, a short process flow and low costs, and is suitable for promotion and use.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of nanocomposite materials, in particular to a thermoplastic vulcanized rubber nanocomposite material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] In the existing technology, nanomaterials and polymers are often mixed and extruded to form composite materials. Although the tensile strength of such composite materials has been improved, due to problems such as poor compatibility between nanomaterials and polymers, this type of material The impact resistance performance is generally not high. [0003] In order to solve the above problems, methods such as intercalation in-situ polymerization are often used to make the polymer react in the gaps of nanomaterials to improve the impact resistance of the composite material, but this process takes a long time, the polymerization reaction conditions are harsh, and the solvent is not easy. Recycling will bring derivative problems such as environmental pollutio...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08L33/08C08L67/02C08L71/02C08L9/02C08L77/00C08L29/04C08L55/02C08L1/02C08K3/36C08K3/22
CPCC08K2003/221C08K2003/2227C08K2003/2241C08K2003/2296C08K2201/011C08L9/02C08L33/08C08L67/02C08L2205/03C08L2205/035C08L71/02C08K3/22C08L77/00C08L29/04C08K7/06C08L55/02C08L1/02C08K3/36
Inventor 马永梅郑鲲张京楠曹新宇尚欣欣叶钢
Owner INST OF CHEM CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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