Metering type optical current and voltage combined transformer harmonic analysis device and method
A combined transformer and harmonic analysis technology, applied in spectrum analysis/Fourier analysis, instruments, calculations, etc., can solve problems such as fence effect, "spectrum leakage, inaccurate measurement of power grid harmonic data, etc., and achieve easy interface, improve the accuracy of harmonic analysis, and facilitate the realization of hardware programming
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specific Embodiment approach 1
[0039] Specific implementation mode 1: The following specific description of this implementation mode, a method for harmonic analysis of a metering optical current voltage combined transformer, includes the following steps:
[0040] Step 1: Convolute the Hanning window and the Nuttall window to obtain the NHC window function;
[0041] Step 2: Perform L time-domain convolution calculations on the NHC window function, that is, L-order self-convolution, to obtain the NHSC window function;
[0042] Step 3: Discrete Fourier transform the discrete time domain signal of the NHSC window to obtain a discrete frequency domain signal, and then perform bispectral interpolation and least squares polynomial approximation fitting.
[0043] This implementation mode proposes a new type of Nuttall hybrid self-convolution window function, that is, the NHSC window function. The window is a hybrid convolution of the Nuttall window and the Hanning window and then L-order self-convolution, which uses ...
Embodiment
[0044] Example: figure 2 The amplitude-frequency response curves of different L-order NHSC window functions are given. It can be seen that with the increase of L, the main lobe width of NHSC slowly widens, but the side lobe characteristics can be rapidly improved. Therefore, for power harmonic signals , choosing an appropriate L-order NHSC window function to window the signal can effectively improve the FFT analysis accuracy of harmonics. Combined with the principle of window function selection, if the main lobe width and side lobe characteristics cannot be satisfied at the same time, the requirements of side lobe characteristics are often sacrificed at the expense of the main lobe width, so L=4 is selected as the order of the NHSC window function.
[0045] In the present invention, the NHSC window is a hybrid self-convolution window function of the Hanning window and the Nuttall window, and the NHC is the hybrid convolution window function of the Hanning window and the Nutta...
specific Embodiment approach 2
[0046] Specific embodiment two: this embodiment is a further description of specific embodiment one, and the difference between this embodiment and specific embodiment one is that the functional expression of the Nuttall window in the step one is:
[0047]
[0048] Among them, R N (n) is the function expression of the rectangular window, N is the number of discrete sampling points, and n is the period.
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