Orchard organic fertilizer drilling and fertilizer applying machine and use method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to an orchard organic fertilizer drilling and fertilizer applying machine and a use method thereof. The drilling and fertilizer applying machine comprises a machine frame, a fertilizer bucket and a drilling device, wherein the fertilizer bucket and the drilling device are arranged on the machine frame. The drilling device is connected with a driving device. A cavity communicated with the fertilizer bucket through a conveying pipe is formed in the drilling device. A fertilizer discharge hole is formed in the cavity wall of the cavity. Drilling is conducted through the drilling device, a fertilizer in the fertilizer bucket is conveyed into the drilling device and finally pumped into drilled fertilizer applying holes through the fertilizer discharge hole, and the fertilizer applying depth can be controlled according to demands; by controlling the opening time of an electromagnetic switch nozzle, the control over the fertilizer conveying amount can be realized, and therefore the precise control over the fertilizer applying amount and the fertilizer applying depth is realized, the control over the gradient of the fertilizer amounts at different fertilizer applyingdepths can be completed, the problem that the fertilizer applying mechanical level of an organic fertilizer in an orchard in a hilly area is solved, and the machine can be suitable for composts, animal mature, commercial granular organic fertilizers, powdery organic fertilizers and the like and is widely suitable for applying the organic fertilizer in the orchard in the hilly area.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery fertilizer applicators, in particular to an orchard organic fertilizer punching fertilizer applicator and a use method thereof. Background technique [0002] As people's requirements for the urban and rural environment increase, human and animal manure, crop straw, etc. have always been problems in environmental remediation. Human and animal manure, crop straws, etc., as organic fertilizer sources, if they are not effectively treated and used, but directly discharged into the environment, they will not only waste organic fertilizer resources, but also cause serious damage to surface water, groundwater, soil and air. The pollution will also have a great impact on the urban and rural environment and endanger human health. [0003] my country has a vast territory, rich in organic fertilizer resources, and complete nutrients in organic fertilizers, which can improve soil fertility, improve so...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This method not only has low working efficiency, but also uneven fertilization, heavy workload, and poor working conditions. The most important thing is that the organic fertilizer cannot be directly transported to the root system of the fruit tree to absorb nutrients, resulting in a decrease in the fertilizer efficiency of the organic fertilizer and environmental damage. Pollution

Moreover, there are many kinds of organic fertilizers, which can be divided into solid fertilizers and liquid fertilizers according to their forms. Solid fertilizers include compost, barnyard manure, commercial granular organic fertilizers and powdery organic fertilizers. Traditional fertilization machines cannot apply many types of organic fertilizers. Poor adaptability

[0004] At present, there are many types of fertilization machines, but there are few mature types of organic fertilizer fertilization machines. They mainly focus on solid organic fertilizer spreaders, which directly replace manual spreading of organic fertilizers on the surface of farmland, but solid organic fertilizer spreaders are generally The models are large and cannot be used in hilly areas and orchard planting areas, and cannot apply organic fertilizers to the roots of fruit trees

Another type is the liquid organic fertilizer applicator, which directly invades the liquid organic fertilizer into the soil. However, due to the high production cost of the liquid organic fertilizer in the early stage and the complex structure of the fertilization machine, it cannot be widely used.

Images