Artemisinin separation and purification technology
A technology for separation and purification of artemisinin, which is applied in organic chemistry and other fields, can solve the problems of time-consuming process, affecting experimental efficiency, low yield of artemisinin, etc., and achieve the effect of reducing safety risks and simplifying the process
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Embodiment 1
[0040] A process for separating and purifying artemisinin, comprising the following steps:
[0041] S1. Concentrate the artemisinin petroleum ether extract to 1 / 40 of the original volume under normal pressure and a temperature of 50°C, then naturally cool down to 25°C while stirring, continue to keep warm and stir for 1 hour, and press filter to obtain artemisinin Coarse crystal 1, mother liquor 1, the mother liquor 1 is concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain artemisinin extract 1, wherein the content of artemisinin in the artemisinin petroleum ether extract is 0.15%;
[0042] S2. Add the artemisinin extract 1 into the alcoholic aqueous solution and heat to 25°C, stir to dissolve for 1 hour, then cool down to 15°C, and press filter to obtain the alcoholic water extract 1 and the artemisinin extract 2, wherein, The alcoholic aqueous solution is a methanol solution with a volume fraction of 10%, and the mass-volume ratio of artemisinin extract 1 to the alcoholi...
Embodiment 2
[0050] A kind of artemisinin separation and purification process, its difference with embodiment 1 is,
[0051] The alcoholic solvent described in step S5 is ethanol.
[0052] In this example, the yield of fine artemisinin was 69%, the purity was 96.4%, and the single impurity was not more than 1%.
Embodiment 3
[0054] A process for separating and purifying artemisinin, comprising the following steps:
[0055] S1. Concentrate the artemisinin petroleum ether extract to 1 / 50 of the original volume under normal pressure and a temperature of 70°C, then naturally cool down to 25°C while stirring, continue to keep warm and stir for 1 hour, and press filter to obtain artemisinin Coarse crystal 1, mother liquor 1, the mother liquor 1 is concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain artemisinin extract 1, wherein the content of artemisinin in the artemisinin petroleum ether extract is 0.5%;
[0056] S2. Add the artemisinin extract 1 into the alcoholic aqueous solution and heat to 25°C, stir to dissolve for 1 hour, then cool down to 40°C, and centrifuge to obtain the alcoholic water extract 1 and the artemisinin extract 2, wherein, The alcohol aqueous solution is a tert-butanol solution with a volume fraction of 10%, and the mass volume ratio of artemisinin extract 1 to the alcohol a...
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