A kind of aquatic probiotic agent and its preparation method and application
A technology of probiotics and aquatic products, applied in biochemical equipment and methods, methods based on microorganisms, applications, etc., can solve the problem of low biological activity of bacteria, maintain the balance of bacteria, strong probiotics, and improve animal production performance Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0087] The preparation of each strain fermented liquid of embodiment 1
[0088] ⑴ Preparation of Rhodopseudomonas paluscans fermentation broth
[0089] After thawing Rhodopseudomonas palustris HEW-GJ106 frozen at -20°C, streak it on the photosynthetic bacteria medium under sterile conditions, culture it for 4 days at 30°C with a light intensity of 3500LX, and obtain Rhodopseudomonas palustris Pick a single colony of bacteria HEW-GJ106, pick a single colony in the seed medium, and cultivate it for 4 days at 30°C with a light intensity of 3500LX to obtain a seed solution of Rhodopseudomonas palustris HEW-GJ106, with an activity of 10 9 CFU / mL.
[0090] Rhodopseudomonas palustris (Rhodopseudomonas palustris) HEW-GJ106 provided by the present invention has the following microbiological characteristics: Rhodopseudomonas palustris HEW-GJ106 is a Gram-negative bacterium, grows rapidly on photosynthetic bacteria culture medium, 30 ℃ The colony formed by light culture for 4 days is s...
Embodiment 2
[0132] The preparation of embodiment 2 aquatic probiotics
[0133] Centrifuge the fermentation broth of Rhodopseudomonas palustris, Enterococcus faecalis, Lactobacillus plantarum, Pediococcus lactis, Bacillus subtilis and Saccharomyces cerevisiae (8000r / m, the time is different according to the amount of fermentation broth, generally A batch of sludge can be produced in 40 minutes) to obtain active sludge of various strains. Put the active bacteria slime of each strain and the stabilizing protective agent in the mixing tank according to the mass ratio (0.5-3):(1-4), start the mixer, mix evenly for 25min, the stirring speed is 40r / m, and get the bacteria wet powder, and then the bacteria wet powder is frozen, and then freeze-dried to obtain probiotic powders of various strains.
[0134] The stabilized protective agent is prepared by uniformly mixing raw materials by weight percentage: 1-10% corn starch; 1-5% microcrystalline cellulose; 1-15% sodium alginate; 1-15% sodium carbo...
Embodiment 3
[0143] The preparation of embodiment 3 aquatic probiotics
[0144] The preparation of each bacterial agent of Rhodopseudomonas palustris, Enterococcus faecalis, Lactobacillus plantarum, Pediococcus lactis, Bacillus subtilis and Saccharomyces cerevisiae is the same as that in Example 2, and the aquatic probiotic agent is to combine Rhodopseudomonas palustris, feces Enterococcus, Lactobacillus plantarum, Pediococcus lactis, Bacillus subtilis, Saccharomyces cerevisiae inoculum and auxiliary materials are uniformly mixed according to the weight ratio of 2:1.2:2.1:0.8:3.2:1:2, and the activity is 50 billion CFU / g.
[0145] The percentage by weight of each component of described adjuvant is the same as in Example 2.
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