Method and system for restraining dark count rate of multimode fiber coupled with superconducting nanowire single photon detector (SNSPD)
A multi-mode fiber, dark counting technology, applied in the field of photoelectric detection, can solve the problem of increasing dark count, and achieve the effect of reducing dark count, reducing noise equivalent coefficient, and wide application range
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Embodiment 1
[0056] see Figure 1 to Figure 6 , the present invention provides a system for suppressing the dark count of multimode fiber coupled SNSPD, the system for suppressing the dark count of multimode fiber coupled SNSPD includes: multimode fiber 3, the multimode fiber 3 is used to transmit incident light; cryogenic optics Filter 1, the low-temperature optical filter 1 is connected to one end of the multimode optical fiber 3; the low-temperature optical filter 1 includes a narrowband bandpass filter 11 and a low-pass filter 12, and the low-pass Optical filter 12 is positioned at the side of described narrow band pass filter 11, and described low pass filter 12 is parallel with described narrow band band pass filter 11; Described low pass filter 12 and described The narrowband bandpass filter 11 is used in conjunction with filtering the incident light to obtain light of the target wavelength; SNSPD2, the SNSPD2 is connected to the cryogenic optical filter 1 via a multimode fiber FC / P...
Embodiment 2
[0074] Please combine Figure 1 to Figure 9 refer to Figure 10 , the present invention also provides a kind of method that suppresses multimode fiber coupling SNSPD dark count, and the method for described suppression multimode fiber coupled SNSPD dark count comprises the steps:
[0075] 1) Filter the incident light to obtain the light of the target wavelength;
[0076] 2) The light of the target wavelength is coupled to the SNSPD via a multimode fiber for detection.
[0077] As an example, the method for suppressing the dark count of a multimode fiber-coupled SNSPD can be performed based on the system for suppressing the dark count of a multimode fiber-coupled SNSPD described in Embodiment 1, the system for suppressing the dark count of a multimode fiber-coupled SNSPD For details on the structure, please refer to Embodiment 1, which will not be repeated here.
[0078] As an example, in step 1), the incident light can be filtered using the low-temperature optical filter 1 ...
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