Preparation method and application of Elsholtzia rugulosa Hemsl spice for tobaccos
A technology of tobacco spices and wild bazi, which is applied in the fields of application, essential oils/flavors, tobacco, etc., can solve the problems of insufficient variety of flavors and fragrances for tobacco, insufficient preparation methods, etc., and achieve the safety and environmental protection of spices and processing technology, and facilitate industrialization The effect of production, good application value
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Embodiment 1
[0036]1. Isolation, cultivation and identification of tobacco yellow soil-derived bacteria X7X
[0037] 1.1 Isolation of tobacco yellow soil-derived bacteria X7X
[0038] Soil samples were taken from the tobacco rhizosphere of the tobacco production base in Kunming, Yunnan Province, sealed in plastic bags, and stored at 4°C for later use. Accurately weigh 10g of soil sample, add 100mL of sterile water, shake and incubate at 30°C, 200rpm for 30min; dilute the concentration to 10 with sterile water -3 、10 -4 W / v times, take 0.1mL of the two concentrations of bacteria solution and evenly spread it on the R2A agar plate, set up three parallel experiments for each concentration of the bacteria solution, and cultivate it in a constant temperature incubator at 30°C for 2 weeks. Pick single colonies of different shapes from above, continue to use plate streaking method to isolate and purify the strains, inoculate them on R2A slant medium after numbering, or prepare glycerol suspensi...
Embodiment 2
[0056] 1. Cultivation of Tobacco Yellow Soil Bacteria X7X
[0057] (1) Test tube slant culture
[0058] Slope preservation medium is used, the medium is R2A agar medium, and the formula of the medium is: 0.5g of glucose, 0.5g of yeast extract, 0.5g of peptone, 0.5g of acid hydrolyzed casein, 0.5g of soluble starch, and 0.3g of sodium pyruvate , dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 0.3g, magnesium sulfate 0.05g, agar 15g, distilled water to 1000mL, pH7.2. Sterilize the culture medium at 121°C for 25 minutes, place it on a slant, inoculate tobacco yellow soil-derived bacteria X7X, and cultivate it at 30°C for 2 weeks to obtain test tube strains;
[0059] (2) Seed cultivation
[0060] The seed medium is R2A liquid medium, and the formula is: 0.5g glucose; 0.5g yeast extract; 0.5g peptone; 0.5g acid hydrolyzed casein; 0.5g soluble starch; 0.3g sodium pyruvate; Dipotassium 0.3g; magnesium sulfate 0.05g; distilled water 1000mL, pH7.2. Sterilize the culture medium at 121°C for 25 minut...
Embodiment 3
[0078] 1. The cultivation method of tobacco yellow soil-derived bacterium X7X is the same as embodiment 2.
[0079] 2. Fermentation of wild bazi flour
[0080] Grind the dried Yebazi plant into a powder with a particle size of 30 meshes, weigh 1000g of Yebazi powder, balance the moisture to 10% in advance, spray 200mL of tobacco yellow soil-derived bacteria X7X inoculum, mix well, put the processed Yebazi powder in Enter 22 DEG C, 60% constant temperature and humidity chamber fermentation 48h, obtain fermented wild bazi powder.
[0081] 3. Preparation of Yebazi concentrated extract
[0082] Put the obtained fermented wild seed powder in a sterilizing pot at 121 ° C for 20 minutes, add 95% ethanol with a concentration 15 times the mass of the fermented wild seed powder, soak and extract for 48 hours; filter the extract with a 200-mesh filter, and obtain The clear liquid is concentrated at 45°C and 70kPa until the volume does not change, and the concentrated extract of Yebazi ...
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