PCR primer set, site, method and kit for minimally invasive and rapid identification of ZW sex chromosome type of pelodiscus sinensis
A Chinese soft-shelled turtle and chromosome technology, applied in biochemical equipment and methods, microbial determination/inspection, recombinant DNA technology, etc., can solve the problems of cumbersome operation, trauma of the individual to be inspected, sacrifice of the individual to be inspected, etc., and achieve accurate and intuitive results. , the effect of easy operation
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Embodiment 1
[0042] The primers provided in this example for quickly identifying the ZW sex chromosome type of soft-shelled turtles include 1 forward primer and 1 reverse primer, wherein:
[0043] The forward primer for identification of the ZW sex chromosome type of soft-shelled turtle is shown in SEQ ID No.1;
[0044] The reverse primer for identifying ZW sex chromosome type of soft-shelled turtle is shown in SEQ ID No.2.
[0045] specific:
[0046] The forward primer sequence is: 5'-TGGTGCTGTRAAGAAGGMRRCT-3',
[0047] The reverse primer sequence is: 5'-TTCTTCATCTTCCTCCTCRGGT-3'
[0048]This method is based on the ZW sex chromosome linked gene sequence database obtained by comparative analysis of the NCBI Chinese soft-shelled turtle genome (Pelsin-1.0), and a pair of Chinese soft-shelled turtle ZW sex-chromotype identification primers were designed and verified according to the differential fragments.
Embodiment 2
[0050] The PCR method for quickly identifying the ZW sex chromosome type of soft-shelled soft-shelled turtle provided in this embodiment includes the following steps:
[0051] (1) Sampling of soft-shelled soft-shelled turtle tissues to be tested
[0052] Randomly select 10 male and female soft-shelled soft-shelled turtles identified by appearance (Samples 1-5 are female soft-shelled turtles of the Japanese strain of Chinese soft-shelled turtle; samples 6-10 are female soft-shelled soft-shelled turtles of Qingxi; samples 11-15 are Japanese strains of Chinese soft-shelled turtles Male soft-shelled soft-shelled turtle; samples 16-20 are Qingxi black soft-shelled soft-shelled soft-shelled soft-shelled soft-shelled soft-shelled soft-shelled soft-shelled soft-shelled soft-shelled soft-shelled soft-shelled soft-shelled soft-shelled soft-shelled soft-shelled soft-shelled soft-shelled soft-shelled soft-shelled soft-shelled soft-shelled soft-shelled soft-shelled turtle (No. 16-20), after...
Embodiment 3
[0073] The PCR method for rapid and minimally invasive identification of the ZW sex chromosome type of soft-shelled soft-shelled turtle provided in this example comprises the following steps: (1) blood sample collection of newly hatched juvenile soft-shelled soft-shelled turtle
[0074] Randomly select 10 juvenile soft-shelled soft-shelled soft-shelled soft-shelled soft-shelled turtles just out of their shells, and use a 10 μL pipette to collect 1 μL of blood samples in the yolk sac after opening the yolk sac with a syringe needle for juvenile soft-shelled turtles 1-5, and transfer them to PCR tubes; 6 -No. 10 only punctured the skin of the hindlimb with a syringe needle, collected 1 μL of peripheral blood with a 10 μL pipette, and transferred it to a PCR tube. After blood collection, each juvenile soft-shelled turtle was placed in a separate water basin, treated with 10 ppm potassium permanganate for 5 minutes, and kept for five days for temporary observation. No wound infecti...
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