Preparation and use method of microbial agent for relieving obstacles in continuous cropping of solanaceae crops

A technology of microbial agent and continuous cropping obstacle, applied in the field of preparation of microbial agent for alleviating continuous cropping obstacle of Solanaceae crops

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-03-12
湖南省农业环境生态研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The object of the present invention is to aim at the defects and insufficiencies of the prior art, to provide a microbial agent preparation and use method for alleviating the continuous cropping obstacles of Solanaceae crops, which can better alleviate the continuous cropping obstacles of Solanaceae crops, and can dip roots, irrigate roots, Mixing base fertilizer or integrating water and fertilizer for topdressing can be applied once or multiple times, making up for the shortcomings of ordinary microbial agents that can only be used as base fertilizer and difficult colonization, and can prevent continuous cropping obstacles throughout the growth period of Solanaceae crops Root rot occurs, and the application is convenient. At the same time, the auxiliary materials in the fungicide are conducive to the colonization of functional microorganisms and the enhancement of activity. The integrated application of water and fertilizer with Solanaceae crops has a better effect, and it can better prevent the occurrence of root rot in continuous cropping. , to promote high and stable yields of Solanaceae crops

Method used

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  • Preparation and use method of microbial agent for relieving obstacles in continuous cropping of solanaceae crops
  • Preparation and use method of microbial agent for relieving obstacles in continuous cropping of solanaceae crops
  • Preparation and use method of microbial agent for relieving obstacles in continuous cropping of solanaceae crops

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029]The technical scheme adopted in this specific embodiment is a microbial bacterial agent for alleviating continuous cropping obstacles of Solanaceae crops, which is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5 parts of methylotrophic Bacillus, 5 parts of Bacillus subtilis, 5 parts of Bacillus licheniformis 1 part of bacillus, 1 part of colloid bacillus, 1 part of yeast, 1 part of photosynthetic bacteria, 15 parts of humic acid, 25 parts of potassium fulvic acid, 10 parts of potassium humate, 15 parts of amino acid fertilizer, 10 parts of potassium hydrogen phosphate , 0.5 parts of modified biochar, 2 parts of alginic acid, 0.5 parts of chitin, 7 parts of peptone, and 1 part of medium and trace elements.

[0030] The registration number of the methylotrophic Bacillus 12 and Bacillus subtilis is CICC10275, the registration number of Bacillus licheniformis is ATCC11946, the registration number of Bacillus lateralis is ATCC10249, the registration number of Bac...

Embodiment 2

[0060] The technical scheme adopted in this specific embodiment is a microbial agent for alleviating continuous cropping obstacles of Solanaceae crops, which is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 parts of methylotrophic Bacillus, 10 parts of Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis 5 parts of bacillus, 5 parts of colloid bacillus, 5 parts of yeast, 5 parts of photosynthetic bacteria, 15 parts of humic acid, 10 parts of potassium fulvic acid, 5 parts of potassium humate, 5 parts of amino acid fertilizer, 1 part of potassium hydrogen phosphate , 3 parts of modified biochar, 5 parts of alginic acid, 2 parts of chitin, 2 parts of peptone, 2 parts of medium and trace elements.

[0061] The registration number of the methylotrophic Bacillus 12 and Bacillus subtilis is CICC10275, the registration number of Bacillus licheniformis is ATCC11946, the registration number of Bacillus lateralis is ATCC10249, the registration number of Bacillus colloidus is GIM1.1...

Embodiment 3

[0078] The experimental scheme and application effect of the integrated application of the microbial bacterial agent produced in this embodiment with pepper water and fertilizer:

[0079] (1) Experimental design

[0080] The test was carried out in a greenhouse cultivation (pepper was cultivated in the first year) in the planting base of Shalong, Liuyang City. The tested variety was Pepper Boutique No. 9, with a plant spacing of 45cm and a row spacing of 50cm. Three treatments were set up in the test: control 1: no microbial agent was applied; control 2: the commercial anti-continuous microbial agent was applied once with the base fertilizer, the effective number of viable bacteria was 1 billion / g, and the dosage was 4kg / mu; treatment 1 : apply the microbial bacterial agent described in embodiment 1 among the present invention and use when topdressing with the integration of water and fertilizer, the effective number of viable bacteria is 1 billion / g, and consumption is 4kg / mu...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation and use method of a microbial agent for relieving continuous cropping obstacle of solanaceae crops, and relates to the technical field of microbial agents. The microbial agent is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: bacillus methylotrophicus, bacillus subtilis, bacillus lichenniformis, bacillus colloid, saccharomycetes, photosyntheticbacteria, humic acid, potassium fulvic acid, potassium humate, amino acid fertilizer, potassium hydrogen phosphate, modified biomass carbon, alginic acid, chitin, peptone, and medium trace elements.The microbial agent has the beneficial effects that the defects of only use as base fertilizer for applying and difficulty in colonization in the common microbial agent are overcome, the occurrence ofroot rot of continuous cropping obstacle is prevented in the whole growth period of solanaceae crops, and the application is convenient; the auxiliary materials in the microbial agent are suitable for the colonization of functional microorganisms and enhancement of activity, the integrated flushing and applying effects with the water fertilizer of solanaceae crops are better, the occurrence of root rot in the continuous cropping can be better prevented, and the high output and stable output of the solanaceae crops can be promoted.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of microbial inoculum, and relates to a method for preparing and using a microbial inoculum for alleviating continuous cropping obstacles of Solanaceae crops. Background technique [0002] With the adjustment of the agricultural industrial structure, a large number of rural laborers have transferred, and the planting industry has developed rapidly to a large-scale and intensive one. A large number of professional vegetable planting villages, large professional households, bases, cooperatives and enterprises have emerged, and the vegetable planting area has rapidly expanded. In the process of planting vegetables, because of the large tree shape of Solanaceae crops, large yields, long harvest period, simple cultivation methods and a long history, and good economic benefits, they are deeply loved by growers. Therefore, the cultivated area of ​​Solanaceae crops accounts for a large proportion. [0003] In the c...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/02C05G3/04A01C21/00C12N1/20C12N1/16C12R1/125C12R1/10C12R1/07C12R1/72C05G3/60C05G3/80
CPCA01C21/005C12N1/16C12N1/20C05B7/00C05G3/00C05G3/60C05G3/80C05C3/00C05C11/00C05D5/00C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F11/00C05F11/02C05F11/08
Inventor 鲁耀雄张浩彭福元谢坤英
Owner 湖南省农业环境生态研究所
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