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Wide low frequency acoustic absorber with folding space

An absorber and low-frequency technology, which is applied in the direction of sound-emitting devices and instruments, can solve the problems of single-frequency sound absorption and poor sound absorption effect, and achieve the effects of high sound absorption performance, widening sound absorption spectrum, and high sound wave reflection index

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-02-15
NANJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] Purpose of the invention: In order to solve the technical problems of thick sound-absorbing material, poor sound-absorbing effect and single-frequency sound absorption, the present invention proposes a wide and low-frequency acoustic absorber with folding space, which is a perforated with folding space Type sound-absorbing structural unit, which combines the winding structure and porous material into one, which has a good sound attenuation and noise reduction effect

Method used

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  • Wide low frequency acoustic absorber with folding space
  • Wide low frequency acoustic absorber with folding space
  • Wide low frequency acoustic absorber with folding space

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0030] Embodiment 1: In this example, the material of the rigid perforated panel 2 and the rigid back plate 8 is aluminum. Wherein, the diameter of the through hole 3 on the rigid perforated panel 2 is 6mm, and the perforation rate is 18%. The porous material layer 4 is preferably melamine foam, with a thickness of 35mm, and the length of the rigid plate 7 of the winding structure is 13mm.

Embodiment 2

[0031] Embodiment 2: In this example, the material of the winding structure, the rigid perforated panel 2 and the rigid back plate 8 is aluminum. Wherein, the diameter of the through hole 3 on the rigid perforated panel 2 is 5mm, and the perforation rate is 14%. The porous material layer 4 is preferably melamine foam, with a thickness of 40mm, and the length of the rigid plate 7 of the winding structure is 17mm.

Embodiment 3

[0032] Embodiment 3: In this example, the material of the winding structure, the rigid perforated panel 2 and the rigid back plate 8 is aluminum. Wherein, the diameter of the through hole 3 on the rigid perforated panel 2 is 7 mm, and the perforation rate is 22%. The porous material layer 4 is preferably melamine foam, with a thickness of 35 mm, and the length of the rigid plate 7 of the winding structure is 15 mm.

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Abstract

The invention provides a wide low frequency acoustic absorber with the folding space. The acoustic absorber includes a casing, a porous material layer and a winding body structure, wherein a top plateof the casing is a rigid perforation panel, the surface of the rigid perforation panel is provided with a through hole penetrating through an inner portion of the casing, a bottom plate of the casingis a rigid back plate, a sound absorbing cavity is formed inside the casing, the porous material layer and the winding body structure are disposed in the sound absorbing cavity, the porous material layer is disposed above the winding body structure, a gap is formed between the porous material layer and the winding body structure, the winding body structure includes two opposite rigid wall surfaces, opposite surfaces of the two rigid wall surfaces are provided with rigid plates which are perpendicular to the height direction of the casing in the height direction at equal intervals, the rigid plates on the two rigid wall surfaces are staggered, and the space between the rigid wall surfaces is divided into an S-shaped air passage. The acoustic absorber is advantaged in that the porous material layer and the winding body structure are integrated into one, and the relatively good noise abatement noise reduction effect is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a sound absorbing device in acoustics, in particular to a wide and low frequency acoustic absorber with folding spaces. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of society, the environment in which we live has undergone tremendous changes. At the same time, people have a deeper understanding of noise. Noise can hinder people's normal life and rest, such as making people feel irritable, tense, fatigued, and even cause harm to people's hearing, nervous system, and cardiovascular. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an effective way to reduce noise, and the study of sound-absorbing materials is of great significance. [0003] Traditional sound-absorbing materials mainly include inorganic noise-reducing materials and resonant sound-absorbing structures. Inorganic noise-reducing materials such as asbestos fiber and glass fiber have good sound-absorbing performance and have the characteristics of light weight, n...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G10K11/172G10K11/20
CPCG10K11/172G10K11/20
Inventor 刘胜利闵苏伟董慧媛
Owner NANJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM
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