Sex pheromone composition for preventing and controlling argyrogramma agnata and application thereof
A technology of silver print moth and pheromone, applied in the field of biological control, can solve environmental pollution and other problems, achieve the effect of reducing reproduction rate, reducing mating frequency, and strong specificity
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Embodiment 1
[0022] Embodiment 1 The preparation of cis-7-dodecenyl-2-monobromoacetate:
[0023] The compound in the present invention can be synthesized by the route described below, and the synthetic route of cis-7-dodecenyl-2-monobromoacetate is shown in Figure 4 .
[0024] Dissolve 0.5g (0.002mol) of cis-7-dodecenol in 20mL of anhydrous dichloromethane, add 0.04g of 4-dimethylaminopyridine, then add 0.31g of TEA, ice-bath, and react The temperature is maintained at about 0°C, and bromoacetic anhydride dichloromethane solution is gradually added dropwise. After the dropwise addition, the ice bath lasts for a period of time, and thin layer chromatography is used to analyze whether the reaction is complete. After the reaction is complete, use saturated saline and anhydrous Sodium sulfate extraction was used to remove impurities and excess acid anhydride, and finally the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure, and the product was obtained as a light yellow oily ...
Embodiment 2
[0025] Example 2 Preparation of cis-7-dodecenyl-2,2,2 trifluoroacetate:
[0026] The preparation method of cis-7-dodecenyl-2,2,2 trifluoroacetic acid ester is similar to embodiment 1, only need to change the bromoacetic anhydride in embodiment 1 into trifluoroacetic anhydride, according to embodiment The step in 1 can be synthesized to obtain a light yellow oily substance as the product.
Embodiment 3
[0027] Embodiment 3 field bioactivity assay test
[0028] Put the lure core prepared with the silver-leaved armyworm sex attractant composition into a box-type trap, and then place the trap in a plot where the occurrence of silver-leaved armyworm is relatively serious. In order to ensure the release effect, 100-1500 μg of the silver print moth sex attractant composition is placed in every 1 mL of the rubber lure core. In order to further illustrate the feasibility of the present embodiment, the specific formula is provided in table 1
[0029] Table 1
[0030]
[0031] Select plots with serious occurrence of silver print moth, with an area of more than 20 mu. Each formula sets traps at a height of about 150cm from the ground, and the distance between traps is about 15m. Place the above-mentioned sex pheromone containing silver print Combination of traps, each treatment set up 3 replicates. The number of silver-leaved moths trapped was investigated every two days after p...
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